Visitors' Motivations on Jeju April 3rd Peace Park: A Comparative Study of Local Residents and Tourists

Hye-Won, Jang; 김태훈; 정철

This study examined the differences of motivational characteristics between local residents and tourists who visited JeJu April 3rd Peace Park, which a Korean dark tourism destination. Data were conveniently collected from 288 visitors at the park from December 2009 to April 2010. Based on the review of related literature 22 items of dark tourism motivation were developed. Results of a factor analysis yielded five factors of dark motivations(i.e., historicity, escape from everyday life, family and social togetherness, education, and attractiveness of the site). Results also indicated that there were statistically significant differences between residents and tourists in terms of their motivations to visit the park. Specifically, in terms of historicity and education motivation, tourist had significant higher motivations than the local residents had. In contrast, in terms of escape from everyday life and family/social togetherness, and attractiveness of the site, the residents had higher motivations than the tourists had.

Citation status

KCI Citation Counts (27)
열림/닫힘 버튼
REFERENCES (44)
열림/닫힘 버튼
* 2021년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.

[journal] 김남조 / 2001 / 관광목적지에 대한 지역주민과 관광자의 지각, 태도, 기대행위 차이 / 관광학연구 25(3) : 43~62

[book] 김사헌 / 2006 / 국제관광론 / 백산출판사

[journal] 류주현 / 2008 / A Study for the Necessity of the Alternative Tourism Development Using Negative Place Assets / 한국도시지리학회지 / 한국도시지리학회 11(3) : 67~79

[journal] 박정선 / 2007 / A Study on the Interaction among Tourism Motivation, Tourist Satisfaction and Loyalty / 관광연구저널 / 한국관광연구학회 21(4) : 145~159

[journal] 손해경 / 2008 / 지역주민과 관광객의 축제 참여 동기와 만족에 관한 연구 / 관광연구논총 20(1) : 3~24

[confproc] 송성진 / 2009 / 제주지역 Dark Tourism 활성화 방안 / 2009 제주관광학회 정기학술대회 / 사단법인 제주관광학회 : 51~67

[book] 송지준 / 2009 / SPSS/AMOS 통계분석방법 / 21세기사

[journal] 송재호 / 2009 / A Trial Research for the Conceptualization of People Park as a Site of Dark Tourism / 관광연구저널 / 한국관광연구학회 23(1) : 71~87

[book] 서철현 / 2009 / 관광학총론. 한국관광학회, 55인의 관광학 전문인이 집필한 관광학 총론 / 백산출판사 : 1017~1027

[journal] 안영철 / 2002 / 전통예절과 문화를 주제로 한 체험관광 프로그램 연구 / 문화관광연구 4(4) : 99~120

[book] 이경모 / 2005 / SIT 대안관광의 모색 / 대왕사

[thesis] 이현종 / 2007 / 체험관광동기에 따른 관광목적지 유형에 관한 연구 / 석사 / 경희대학교 대학원

[journal] 이훈 / 1997 / 방문자들의 예술축제 경험과 평가분석:지역주민 참가자와 관광지 비교연구 / 관광연구논총 9 : 145~147

[web] 국립국어원 / 2008 / ‘다크투어리즘(dark tourism)’을 대신할 우리말을 찾아주세요 / http://malteo.net.

[journal] 정병웅 / 2004 / 신자유주의 이후의 새로운 관광가치 정립에 관한 연구 / 국제관광연구 1 : 7~19

[journal] 정철 / 2009 / Marine Tourists’ Motivation- The Causal Relationship between Push and Pull Factors - / 관광학연구 / 한국관광학회 33(6) : 131~149

[journal] 최병길 / 2007 / A Study on Differences of push-pull motivation by tourists' alternative evaluation patterns: Focused on Jeju tourist / 관광연구저널 / 한국관광연구학회 20(3) : 375~389

[confproc] 한숙영 / 2009 / 현대사회에서의 위험과 관광-다크 투어리즘의 경우 / 제66차 충남 국제관광학술 심포지움 및 연구논문 발표대회 / 한국관광학회 : 480~495

[journal] 현혜경 / 2008 / 제주4.3의 기억과 다크투어리즘: 사회운동으로의 전망 / 4.3과 역사 8 : 307~339

[book] Ashworth, G. J / 2004 / Tourism and the heritage of atrocity: Managing the heritage of South African Apartheid of entertainment. In New horizons in tourism: Strange experiences and stranger practices / CABI Publishing : 95~108

[journal] Blom, T / 2000 / Morbid tourism: a postmodern market niche with an example from Althorp / Norwegian Journal of Geography 54(1) : 29~36

[journal] Cooper, M / 2006 / The Pacific War battlefields: Tourist attractions or war memorials / International Journal of Tourism Research 8(3) : 213~222

[journal] Dann,G.M.S / 1997 / Anomie, ego-enhancement and tourism / Annals of Tourism Research 4(4) : 184~194

[journal] Formica. S / 1998 / Market segmentation of an international cultural historical event in Italy / Journal of Travel Research 36 : 16~24

[journal] Goossens, C / 2000 / Tourism information and pleasure motivation / Annals of Tourism Research 27(2) : 301~321

[book] Gunn,C.A / 1998 / Tourism Planning, 2nd ed / Taylor & Francis

[journal] Lennon, J. / 1996 / JFK and Dark Tourism: a Fascination with Assassination / International Journal of Heritage Studies 2 : 198~211

[book] Lennon, J / 2000 / Dark tourism: The attraction of death and disaster / Continuum

[book] Lloyd, D. W / 1998 / Battlefield tourism: Pilgrimage and commemoration of the Great War in Britain, Australia and Canada 1919-1939 / Berg

[web] Memorial & Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau / 2009 / Memorial & Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau / http://en. aushwitz.org.pl/m/.

[book] Mill, R. C / 1985 / The Tourism System: An Introductory Text / Prentice Hall

[journal] Rittichainuwat, B. N / 2007 / Responding to Disaster: Thai and Scandinavian Tourists' Motivation to Visit Phuket, Thailand / Journal of Travel Research 46(4) : 422~432

[book] Rojec, C / 1993 / Ways of Seeing-Modern Transformations in Leisure and Travel / Macmillan

[journal] Seaton, A. V / 1996 / Guided by the Dark: From thanatopsis to thanatourism / International Journal of Heritage Studies 2(4) : 234~244

[book] Seaton, A. V / 2004 / Thanatourism in the early 21st century: Moral panics, ulterior motives and ulterior desire. In New Horizons in Tourism: Strange experience and Stranger practices / CABI Publishing : 63~82

[book] Shin, J. Y / 2009 / A Study on the Segmentations of Dark Tourism market and their impacts on destination selections / The Graduate School of Sejong University

[journal] Slade, P / 2003 / Gallipoli thanatourism: The meaning of ANZAC / Annals of Tourism Research 30(4) : 779~794

[journal] Smith,W.W / 2002 / publication in review, Dark Tourism: The Attraction of Death and Disaster / Annals of Tourism Research 29(4) : 1188~1189

[journal] Stone, P. R / 2008 / Consuming dark tourism: A thanatological perspective / Annals of Tourism Research 35(2) : 574~595

[journal] Strange, P. R / 2003 / Shades of dark tourism: Alcatraz and Robben island / Annals of Tourism Research 30(2) : 386~405

[book] Tarlow, P. E / 2005 / Dark tourism: The appealing "dark" side of tourism and more. In Niche tourism: Contemporary issues, trends and cases / Elsevier

[web] / 2005 / The dark tourism Forum / http://www.darktourism.org.uk

[thesis] Trinh, T. L. D / 2009 / Segmenting Visitors to Battlefield sites: International Visitors to the fomer DMZ in Vietnam / 석사 / Victoria University

[thesis] Yuill, S. M / 2003 / Dark tourism Understanding visitor motivation as sites of death and disaster / 석사 / Texas A & M University

KJC Korea
Journal Central

Statistics

Tools

Sharing

Issue List

Citation status