Family Ideology in the Culture of Camping as Family Leisure

Park, Jeong-Eun; Lee， Hoon

Journal of Tourism Sciences

Abbr : JTS
2015, 39(4), pp.95-112
Publisher : The Tourism Sciences Society Of Korea
Research Area : Tourism

Park, Jeong-Eun ¹, Lee， Hoon ²

¹한양대학교
²한양대학교

ABSTRACT

Over several years, participation and interest in camping has undergone significant growth in Korean society, with increasing emphasis placed on family leisure as one of the most beneficial activities for family cohesion. As a result of this growth, media text dealing with camping has dramatically increased in a variety of forms. The purpose of this study is to understand how family ideology is reflected in the leisure discourse of camping activity. Feature articles about camping from major daily newspapers were analyzed by applying Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis philosophy and its method. In these articles, the contemporary family was found to have serious problems such as a lack of communication because of a lifestyle that is too busy, and lack of care in family relations compared to computer or game addiction. The articles suggest camping as a good activity to improve family relationships. At the same time, the discourses that were analyzed signified the presence of men, in particular the father, as being dominant in camping activities. Therefore, such a discourse could bolster normal family ideology, middle-class family ideology, and gender role stereotypes. It is necessary to interpret media discourse in further studies in terms of the sociocultural aspects of leisure.
KEYWORDS

Camping, Family leisure, Family ideology, Media discourse, Critical discourse analysis
REFERENCES (76)

[book] 강명구 / 1994 / 한국 저널리즘 이론 : 뉴스, 담론, 이데올로기 / 나남

[book] 박상희 / 2011 / 남성성과 젠더 / 자음과모음

[confproc] 김남욱 / 2006 / 의식적 양극화 / 한국사회학회 사회학대회 논문집 : 219~221

[journal] 김선영 / 2006 / A study of the Family Ideology Reflected in Television Advertisements / 가족과 문화 / 한국가족학회 18(1) : 83~116

[journal] 김용희 / 2010 / The Conceptualization of Leisure-Obsession / 여가학연구 / 여가문화학회 8(2) : 59~82

[book] 김영천 / 2012 / 질적연구방법론 Ⅰ Bricoleur / 아카데미프레스

[journal] 김훈순 / 1996 / 여성이미지의 정치적 함의 : 텔레비전 드라마를 중심으로 / 한국언론학보 38 : 203~248

[journal] 김희정 / 2007 / An Analysis on the Image Changes of GenderRoles in TV Ads / 한국방송학보 / 한국방송학회 21(4) : 7~68

[other] 남자영 / 2013 / 과소비와 신종향략으로 캠핑문화 조장하는 아웃도어 ‘책임의식은?’ / 매일경제

[book] 문화체육관광부 / 2012 / 캠핑장 레저 활성화 방안 연구: 법 제도 개선을 중심으로

[other] 박상훈 / 2014 / 밤 늦은 시간까지 한강공원에펼쳐진 텐트 / 뉴시스

[other] 박수호 / 2014 / [Cover Story] 캠핑 트렌드는 ‘경박단소’로 왜곡된 캠핑 문화 그늘은여전 / 매경이코노미

[other] 신민우 / 2013 / “가족이 돌아왔다…” 가족의해체, 캠핑으로 극복 / 국민일보

[journal] 신충식 / 2013 / The Effect of an Auto Camping as Family Leisure on Family Leisure Satisfaction, Life Satisfaction, and Family Relationship Satisfaction / 여가학연구 / 여가문화학회 11(1) : 139~157

[journal] 심형석 / 2012 / Estimating the Economic Impacts of the Auto Camp Site Construction / 관광레저연구 / (사)한국관광레저학회 24(1) : 167~179

[journal] 양은경 / 2010 / Ethnic Return Migration and the Discursive Construction of Hierarchical Nationhood: The Case of ‘Korean-Chinese’ Discourse on Chosun-Ilbo / 한국방송학보 / 한국방송학회 24(5) : 194~237

[journal] 오해섭 / 2005 / 미국의 4-H 캠핑지도자의 역할에 대한 고찰 / 한국농촌지도학회지 12(1) : 45~56

[journal] 유용석 / 2011 / Auto Camping Attributes Influencing on Psychological Benefits of Auto Campers / 관광산업연구 / 관광산업연구소 5(2) : 16~31

[journal] 유용석 / 2012 / A study on Effectss of Ultimate Values that Autocampers / 호텔리조트연구 / 한국호텔리조트학회 11(2) : 187~202 / http://dx.doi.org/

[journal] 유은광 / 1993 / 질적 연구 방법론과 일상생활 기술적연구방법 / 대한간호학회지 23(4) : 713~725

[report] 윤소영 / 2008 / 가족여가 활성화를 위한 정책연구 / 한국문화관광연구원

[journal] 이관표 / 2013 / Developing a Scale of Competitiveness Focusing on the Selection Attributes of Auto-Campground / 관광레저연구 / (사)한국관광레저학회 25(3) : 37~52

[report] 이동훈 / 2012 / 프레임은 어떻게 사회를움직이는가. 프레임이론과 커뮤니케이션 / 삼성경제연구소

[journal] 이병열 / 2012 / A Study on The Relationship Between Auto-camping Experiences, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions: Focused on The 4Es Theory / 관광레저연구 / (사)한국관광레저학회 24(7) : 275~294

[report] 이상규 / 2005 / 경기도 오토캠핑장의 타당성 및 조성방안 : 1~138

[other] 이세영 / 2011 / 캠핑, 한국적 ‘가족 로망스’ / 한겨레21

[journal] 이영란 / 2013 / Differences of Perceived Constraints and Negotiation Strategiesby the Level of Camping Specialization / 관광학연구 / 한국관광학회 37(2) : 213~232

[journal] 이은석 / 2009 / The Influence of Leisure Activities with Family Members of Elementary School Students on Family Resilience and Communication between Family Members / 한국사회체육학회지 / 한국사회체육학회 (36) : 887~897

[book] 이재경 / 2003 / 가족의 이름으로 : 한국 근대가족과페미니즘 / 또하나의 문화

[book] 이주연 / 2013 / 가족과 젠더 / 태영출판사

[report] 제주발전연구원 / 2013 / 제주지역 캠핑레저관광 활성화 방안

[journal] 조광익 / 2006 / A Discourse Analysis of Leisure and Tourism in Mass Media / 관광학연구 / 한국관광학회 30(2) : 77~101

[journal] 조순경 / 1998 / 민주적 시장경제와 유교적 가부장제 / 경제와사회 28 : 169~188

[journal] 조은 / 2008 / The Contested Terrain of Class and Gender: Landscapes of Korean Family Politic in Globalization / 한국여성학 / 한국여성학회 24(2) : 5~37

[journal] 조재승 / 2008 / A plan to use interior design of camping cars by type and usage for the spread of Korean leisure culture / 디지털디자인학연구 / 한국디지털디자인학회 8(3) : 55~63

[journal] 조한범 / 2005 / A Study of family Member's Characteristic Participation of Leisure Activity and Leisure Satisfaction and Attitude / 한국체육학회지 / 한국체육학회 44(3) : 709~719

[journal] 최영준 / 2011 / Exploratory Study on The Introduction of Auto Camping Site Rating System / 관광레저연구 / (사)한국관광레저학회 23(2) : 245~259

[journal] 최진호 / 2012 / Discourse Politics on the New Korean Wave －Focusing on the Discourse Analysis of the Major Korean Newspapers’ Articles－ / 우리춤과 과학기술 / 우리춤연구소 8(3) : 346~379

[other] 캠핑아웃도어진흥원 / 2013 / 2013년 캠핑아웃도어시장전망심포지엄 / 강연 자료

[other] 통계청 / 2012 / 한국의 사회지표

[report] 한국관광공사 / 2011 / 2011 가족여행 실태조사:캠핑트렌드를 중심으로

[book] 한국언론진흥재단 / 1993 / 매스컴대사전 / 한국언론진흥재단

[journal] 한은경 / 1996 / 광고에 나타난 여성과 남성의 이미지 추이에 관한 연구 : 1993-1999년을 중심으로 / 한국방송학보 14(2) : 243~277

[journal] 황희정 / 2008 / 가족여가문화에 내재된 가족 담론의위험성 고찰: 가족여가연구 분석을 중심으로. / 관광연구논총 20(2) : 117~135

[journal] Bialeschki, M. D. / 1994 / Re-entering leisure : Transition within the role of motherhood / Journal of Leisure Research 26(1) : 57~74

[journal] Burch, W. R. / 1665 / The play world of camping : Research into the social meaning of outdoor recreation / American Journal of Sociology 70(5) : 604~612

[book] Cloke, P. / 2005 / Spaces of masculinity / Routledge

[journal] Crawford, D. W. / 1987 / Reconceptualizing barriers to family leisure / Leisure Sciences 9 : 119~127

[journal] Daly, K. J. / 2001 / Deconstructing family time: From ideology to lived experience / Journal of Marriage and Family 63 : 283~294

[journal] Espiner, S. / 2011 / Outdoor recreation and gendered space: The case of men's enthusiasms for hunting, fly-fishing and scuba diving / Annals of Leisure Research 14(2-3) : 176~193

[book] Fairclough, N. / 1992 / Discourse and social change / Polity Press

[book] Fairclough, N. / 2001 / 대중매체 담화분석 / 한국문화사

[book] Fiske, J. / 1989 / Reading the popular / Routledge

[book] Forna, A. / 1998 / Mother of all myths : How society moulds and constrains mothers / HarperCollins

[book] Henderson, K. A. / 2008 / Spiritual development and camp experiences, New Directions for Youth Development / Wiley Periodicals, Inc : 107~110

[journal] Henderson, K. A. / 1991 / The contribution of feminism to an understanding of leisure constraints / Journal of Leisure Research 23(4) : 366~377

[book] Henderson, K. A. / 1996 / Women’s voices in experiential education / Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co : 193~202

[book] Henderson, K. A. / 2008 / Spiritual development and camp experiences / New Directions in Youth Development : 107~110

[journal] Henderson, K. A. / 2007 / Research update : Women and recreation opportunities / Parks and Recreation 25(1) : 26~29

[book] Henderson, K. A. / 1996 / Coalition for Education in the Outdoors Third Research Symposium Proceedings / Coalition for Education in the Outdoors : 94~106

[journal] Hunter, P. L. / 1991 / Women, leisure and familism : Relationships and isolation in small town Canada / Leisure Studies 10 : 219~233

[journal] Joel, A. / 2009 / Family leisure satisfaction and satisfaction with family life / Journal of Leisure Research 41(2) : 205~223

[book] Kelly, J. R. / 1983 / Leisure identities and interactions / Allen & Unwin

[book] Mayo, E. J. / 1991 / 레저관광심리학: 관광산업의 마케팅과 판매기법 적용 / 백산출판사

[journal] Mcfarlane, B. L. / 2004 / Recreation specialization and site choice among vehicle-based campers / Leisure Sciences 26(3) : 309~322

[journal] Miller, L. J. / 1995 / Family togetherness and the suburban ideal / Sociological Forum 10(3) : 393~418

[journal] Norman, M. E. / 2011 / Playing in the woods: youth, leisure and the performance of gender relations in rural Newfoundland / Annals of Leisure Research 14(2-3) : 155~175

[journal] Poole, B. / 2010 / Commitment and criticality : Fairclough's critical discourse analysis evaluated / International Journal of Applied Linguistics 20(2) : 137~155

[journal] Shaw, S. M. / 2001 / Purposive leisure : Examining parental discourses on family activities / Leisure Sciences 23(4) : 217~231

[journal] Shaw, S. M. / 1992 / Dereifying family leisure : An examination of women's and men's everyday experiences and perceptions of family time / Leisure Sciences 14(3) : 271~286

[journal] Shaw, S. M. / 1997 / Controversies and contradictions in family leisure : An analysis if conflicting paradigms / Journal of Leisure Research 29(1) : 98~112

[book] Thorne, B. / 1982 / Rethinking the family : Some feminist questions / Longman

[journal] Trussell, D. E. / 2007 / Daddy’s gone and he’ll be back in October : Farm women’s experiences of family leisure / Journal of Leisure Research 39(2) : 336~387

[book] Wang. N. / 2004 / 관광과 근대성 / 일신사

[journal] Wells, M. S. / 2004 / Grubs and grasshoppers : Challenge-based recreation and the collective efficacy of families with at-risk youth / Family Relations 53(3) : 326~333

[web] 캠핑 / 두산백과사전 / www.doopedia.co.kr
KCI Citation (4)

KJC Korea
Journal Central

Statistics

Tools