A Study on the Chinese Pronunciation-Change Words in Han Dynasty
DOI :10.18212/cccs.2018..39.012
Publisher : The Society For Chinese Cultural Studies
Research Area : Chinese Culture
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This research studied the source and formation process of the variant of ancient Chinese words. This research tried to supplement the weaknesses that did not utilize the old character data in the previous research. And it was analyzed whether or not the differentiation of the Old Chinese character shape and the semantics had an effect on the variant of ancient Chinese words. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, the case that the differentiation of the Old Chinese character shape and the semantics had an effect on the variant of ancient Chinese words: “正:正(征)”, “黝:幽”, “陰：陰(蔭)”, “布：布(抪)”, “胥：胥(諝, 壻, 婿, 偦)”. In this examples, the phonetic and semantic analysis relation between the variant of ancient Chinese was reflected in the Old Chinese character shape and the semantics, and we can deduce that source. Second, the case that the differentiation of the Old Chinese character shape and the semantics did not have an effect on the variant of ancient Chinese words: “田:田(佃/甸)”, “采:采(菜)”, “星：星(腥)”. In this examples, the phonetic and semantic analysis relation between the variant of ancient Chinese was not reflected in the Old Chinese character shape and the semantics, and it is hard to deduce that source. This study also attempted a new interpretation about the relation of phonetic and semantic analysis using annotations of Confucius Scholars of Han dynasty such as “讀爲”, “讀如”, “讀若”, “聲之誤”.
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