A Study on Chinese Language and Character Policy, and Culture Politics through the Chinese Character Competition Program

MOON JOON HYE

doi:10.18212/cccs.2018..41.010

The purpose of this study is to identify the changes of Chinese language and character policy through the Chinese language contest TV program and to understand it in the context of Chinese culture politics. The current trend of the Chinese character contest TV program, which is currently being broadcasted in China, is based on the social phenomenon that people can not accurately utilize Chinese characters. However, the contest program seems to contribute to the purpose beyond the educational level of simply writing letters correctly.Chinese government presented in December 2012, “National medium and long-term language enterprise reform and development plan (2012-2020, national long-term language literacy reform program),” as the main task. Strengthening Chinese writing ability is to cultivate the ability to read the recorded classics(古典）, and Classics is the basis of traditional Chinese culture, which is presented as the basis of the claim when the chinese premier,Xi Jinping, makes a speech. Hanja is a powerful adhesion that unifies Chinese people who are divided into economic status, regions, and ethnic group; This unification is the ground of Chinese classical culture emphasized by the Xi Jinping government. In this respect, the trend of Chinese writing contest is closely relevant to the Chinese language and literary policies, moreover, should be understood in the context of cultural politics.

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