A Study on Reflective Walking as Urban Spatial Practice: Focusing on Michel de Certeau and Stanley Hauerwas

Seung Hwan Kim

This study offers reflective walking as a practice that restores spirituality and transcendence of cities secularized in contemporary contexts. I will explore the meaning of Michel de Certeau’s ‘tactical walking’ and investigate reflective walking as a transformational practice of space in connection with Christian pilgrimage. Certeau understands walking as a self-reflective act that can overcome the city’s oppressive system and social order. Pedestrians can be creative interpreters and practitioners of urban space. Their reflective walking aims for a life separate from secular values and leads to a ‘pilgrimage walking’ toward transcendence and relationship. Stanley Hauerwas extends Certeau’s concept of tactical walking to Christian discipleship. For Hauerwas, ‘Pilgrimage’ is a religious practice of disciples following Christ and a political act that resists secular culture and order. Through this, they try to change spatial meanings and urban community and clarify their identity. Based on the transcendence and relationship of walking behavior, I will suggest urban theological implications of resisting the ruling order of secular cities and living a transformative life of God’s kingdom.

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* 2022년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.

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