Most large-sized and tall-risen general hospitals of today fairly depend on in-patient wards in designing hospital styles. The core planning for the efficient movements of various people in the words should take into account the sustainable connections between/among the floors, as well as hospital structures and mechanical functions. This study sampled for the study 19 hospital in-patient wards and investigated their flat-core styles.
It was found out that hospital structures are changing from symmetrical styles of triangles, quadrangles and rectangles through bending, configuring, transforming to efficient new styles.
Symmetrically quadrangled flat-styles are made of multi-cores spread with main an sub-cores. In contrast,symmetrically triangled flat-styles place the open place in the middle in order to prevent from its deepening,and widened the depth line through changing the outdoor top point.
Non-symmetrical rectangles minimized the depth value to maintain the recent styles used in the wards,and tended to prefer the transformed styles of quadrangles. The double-corridors easily transshaped from mono corridors reveals the triangled, W-shaped, or Y-shaped figures.
The site area ratio of the cores is 11.95% in average. The number of beds which one elevator covers is 66.51 beds in average, and the size of site area which one elevator covers 216.68m. Most cores on the base floor clustered around the average value, <Smc> with more than 1000 beds shoes 12.83%, <Amc_e> does 12.93%, <Sev> does 14.64%, <Cmc-s> does 14.58%, which says that the core ratio increases according to hospital beds.
[journal]
고영종
/ 2001
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7(1)
[journal]
김길채
/ 2000
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6(10)
[confproc]
김선국
/ 1994
/ 종합병원 병동의 평면유형 및 면적구성에 관한 건축계획적 연구
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14(2)
[confproc]
박혁수
/ 1997
/ 최근 우리나라 병원 건축의 공간구성 및 형태유형에 관한 연구
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17(1)
[thesis]
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[confproc]
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/ A Study of Efficient Core Planning for General Hospitals in Korea
/ 2010 IFHE CONGRESS IN TOKYO, 21st Congress of International Federation of Hospital Engineering (IFHE)
@article{ART001688430}, author={Lee, Hyunjin and Park,Jae-Seung}, title={A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards}, journal={JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE}, issn={2733-8649}, year={2012}, volume={18}, number={3}, pages={41-49}, doi={}
TY - JOUR AU - Lee, Hyunjin AU - Park,Jae-Seung TI - A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards JO - JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE PY - 2012 VL - 18 IS - 3 PB - Korea Institute Of Healthcare Architecture SP - 41 EP - 49 SN - 2733-8649 AB - Most large-sized and tall-risen general hospitals of today fairly depend on in-patient wards in designing hospital styles. The core planning for the efficient movements of various people in the words should take into account the sustainable connections between/among the floors, as well as hospital structures and mechanical functions. This study sampled for the study 19 hospital in-patient wards and investigated their flat-core styles.
It was found out that hospital structures are changing from symmetrical styles of triangles, quadrangles and rectangles through bending, configuring, transforming to efficient new styles.
Symmetrically quadrangled flat-styles are made of multi-cores spread with main an sub-cores. In contrast,symmetrically triangled flat-styles place the open place in the middle in order to prevent from its deepening,and widened the depth line through changing the outdoor top point.
Non-symmetrical rectangles minimized the depth value to maintain the recent styles used in the wards,and tended to prefer the transformed styles of quadrangles. The double-corridors easily transshaped from mono corridors reveals the triangled, W-shaped, or Y-shaped figures.
The site area ratio of the cores is 11.95% in average. The number of beds which one elevator covers is 66.51 beds in average, and the size of site area which one elevator covers 216.68m. Most cores on the base floor clustered around the average value, with more than 1000 beds shoes 12.83%, does 12.93%, does 14.64%, does 14.58%, which says that the core ratio increases according to hospital beds. KW - General Hospital;Plan Type;Core DO - ER -
Lee, Hyunjin and Park,Jae-Seung. (2012). A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, 18(3), 41-49.
Lee, Hyunjin and Park,Jae-Seung. 2012, "A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards", JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, vol.18, no.3 pp.41-49. Available from: doi:
Lee, Hyunjin, Park,Jae-Seung "A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 18.3 pp.41-49 (2012) : 41.
Lee, Hyunjin, Park,Jae-Seung. A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards. 2012; 18(3), 41-49. Available from: doi:
Lee, Hyunjin and Park,Jae-Seung. "A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 18, no.3 (2012) : 41-49.doi:
Lee, Hyunjin; Park,Jae-Seung. A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE, 18(3), 41-49. doi:
Lee, Hyunjin; Park,Jae-Seung. A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards. JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE. 2012; 18(3) 41-49. doi:
Lee, Hyunjin, Park,Jae-Seung. A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards. 2012; 18(3), 41-49. Available from: doi:
Lee, Hyunjin and Park,Jae-Seung. "A Study of Architectural Core Planning for Plan Types of General Hospital Wards" JOURNAL OF THE KOREA INSTITUTE OF HEALTHCARE ARCHITECTURE 18, no.3 (2012) : 41-49.doi: