A multi-level analysis of the relation between the local governments’ welfare efforts and child poverty

백승호; 류연규

doi:10.17000/kspr.17.3.201012.191

This study aims to analyze the effects of the local governments’ welfare efforts on child poverty by hierarchical generalized linear model using multi-level data of 15 Korean local governments’ social welfare budget DB and KLIPS DB. The ratio of local self-government budget to total budget, the main independent variable, is the proxy of the local governments’ welfare efforts. At the local level, the possibility of child poverty is decreased by the social welfare budget of local self-government (per capita), the ratio of childcare & youth budget of local self-government to total social welfare budget. At the individual (household) level, the possibility of child poverty is decreased if the head of household has higher education level and the household has more earners, however, the possibility of child poverty is increased if the head of household is female or irregular worker. The implication of this study is that local self-governments’ welfare efforts is very important to solve the problem of poverty and inequality, even in the child poverty filed, at this time of decentralized local government system. It should be considered for the central government to subsidize the local governments for to boost self efforts in social welfare considering the local governments’ low self-financing level.

Citation status

KCI Citation Counts (8)
열림/닫힘 버튼
REFERENCES (44)
열림/닫힘 버튼
* 2021년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.

[report] 고경환 / 2008 / 정부의 사회복지재정 DB구축에 관한 연구(이차년도)-지방재정 세출예산을 중심으로 / 한국보건사회연구원

[report] 고경환 / 2009 / 정부의 사회복지재정DB 구축에 관한 연구(3차년도)-중앙재정세출예산을 중심으로 / 한국보건사회연구원 사회재정평가센터

[journal] 구인희 / 2002 / Socio-economic Characteristics of the Poor and Poverty Transition in Korea: Since the Recent Economic Crisis / 한국사회복지학 / 한국사회복지학회 48 : 82~112

[journal] 김교성 / 2002 / The Effect of Income Trensfer on Poverty Rate / 한국사회복지학 / 한국사회복지학회 48 : 113~149

[journal] 김교성 / 2010 / The Effects of Household and Regional Characteristics on Poverty in Seoul / 한국사회정책 / 한국사회정책학회 17(1) : 215~240

[journal] 김교성 / 2009 / Determinants of Regional Poverty in Korea / 한국사회복지학 / 한국사회복지학회 61(2) : 85~106

[journal] 김교성 / 2009 / An Empirical Study of Poverty Exit and Duration: Life Table Analysis and Hierarchical Generalized Linear Analysis / 사회복지정책 / 한국사회복지정책학회 36(3) : 185~212

[journal] 김미숙 / 2007 / Child Poverty in Korea : Its Magnitude and Causes / 보건사회연구 / 한국보건사회연구원 27(1) : 3~26

[journal] 김미혜 / 2009 / A Study of the Determinants on the Change in the Social Welfare Budget of Local Governments Since Fiscal Decentralization / 사회복지정책 / 한국사회복지정책학회 36(4) : 189~213

[journal] 류연규 / 2003 / Levels and trends in child poverty in Korea : Focused on urban non-farm households, 1982～2002 / 한국아동복지학 / 한국아동복지학회 (16) : 135~166

[journal] 모지환 / 2009 / Determinants of the Elderly Poor: An Analysis Using Multi-level Model / 사회연구 / 한국사회조사연구소 10(2) : 175~194

[journal] 박봉일 / 2005 / 저소득층 집중거주와 공적부조 재정의 지역적 불균형에 대한 사회복지정책적 함의 / 복지행정논총 15(1) : 105~144

[thesis] 백학영 / 2007 / 지역의 사회경제적 특성이 빈곤에 미치는 영향 / 박사 / 서울대학교

[journal] 석재은 / 2004 / Women and Poverty in Korea: the Feminization of Poverty / 한국사회복지학 / 한국사회복지학회 56(2) : 167~194

[journal] 신현중 / 2008 / An Analysis on Characteristics of Poor Children Family in the Capital Region / 사회복지정책 / 한국사회복지정책학회 (33) : 449~476

[thesis] 여지영 / 2003 / 여성가구주와 남성가구주의 빈곤차이에 관한 연구 / 박사 / 서울대학교

[confproc] 이상록 / 2009 / 수도권과 지방의 빈곤역동성 비교 분석 / 한국사회보장학회 춘계학술대회 자료집 : 163~192

[journal] 이원호 / 2006 / The Measurement of Social Exclusion and the Spatial Pattern of Urban Poverty in Seoul / 국토지리학회지 / 국토지리학회 40(3) : 367~379

[report] 이현주 / 2006 / 우리나라 빈곤실태와 정책적 함의:구조분석을 중심으로 / 한국보건사회연구원

[journal] 조영훈 / 2001 / 지방분권화와 복지수준의 지역간 격차: 지방자치제도 도입 이후 서울시와 4대 광역시를 중심으로 / 사회보장연구 17(2) : 1~19

[report] 황덕순 / 2002 / 빈곤에 대한 동태적 분석

[report] 행정안전부 / 2008 / 2008년도 지방자치단체 예산개요

[journal] Bӓckman, Dlof / 2010 / Combating Child Poverty? A Multilevel Assessment of Family Policy Institutions and Child Poverty in 21 Old and New Welfare States / Journal of Social Policy 39(2) : 275~296

[report] Bradbury, B. / 2000 / Child poverty across industrialized countries / International Child Development Center, Florence

[book] Bradbury, B. / 2005 / Child Poverty / labor markets and public policies across industrialized countries

[report] Bradbury, B. / 2003 / Child Poverty : A Review. in: The Department of Education, Science and Trainning / commonwealth of Australia

[book] Bradbury, B. / 2001 / Child poverty across twenty-five countries. in: The Dynamics of Child poverty in Industrialised Countries / Cambridge University press : 62~91

[book] Brooks-Gunn, J. / 1997 / Neighborhood poverty: policy implications in studying neighborhoods / Russell Sage Foundation

[report] Chen, W-H. / 2005 / Child Poverty and Changes in Child Poverty in Rich Countries since 1990 / UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre

[journal] Cotter, D. A. / 2002 / Poor people in poor places: Local opportunity structures and household poverty / Rural Sociology 67(4) : 534~555

[report] Danziger, S. K. / 1999 / Barriers to the employment of welfare recipients / Poverty Research and Training Center School of Social Work University of Michigan

[book] Esping-Andersen, G. / 1990 / The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism / Princeton University Press

[journal] Haynie,. D. / 1999 / A gendered context of opportunity: Determinants of poverty across urdan and rural labor markets / Sociological Quarterly 40 : 177~197

[journal] Jensen, L. / 1997 / The escape from poverty among rural and urban elders / The Gerontologist 37 : 462~468

[journal] Kassab, C. / 1995 / The changing impact of industry household structure, and residence on household well-being / Rural Sociology 60 : 67~90

[journal] Magadi, M. / 2010 / Risk Factors for Severe Child Poverty in the UK / Journal of Social Policy 39(2) : 297~316

[journal] McLaughlin, D. / 1995 / Becoming poor: the experience of elders / Rural Sociology 60 : 202~223

[book] Oxley, H. / 2001 / Income inequalities and poverty among children and households with children in selected OECD countries. Child Well-being, child Poverty and child Policy in Modern Nations / The Policy Press : 371~406

[journal] Partidge, M. D. / 1995 / State differences in unemployment rates: The role of labor and product market shifts / Southern Economic Journal 62 : 89~106

[journal] Platt, L. / 2007 / Child Poverty, Employment and Ethnicity in the UK: The Role and Limitations of Policy / European Societies 9(2) : 175~199

[book] Raudenbush, S. / 2002 / Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods / Sage Publications

[journal] Rodgers, H.R. / 2007 / Child Poverty in the American States: The Impact of Welfare Reform, Economics and Demographics / The Policy Studies Journal 35(1) : 1~20

[journal] Weber, B. A. / 2005 / A critical review of rural poverty literature: Is there truly a rural effect? / International Regional Science Review 28(4) : 381~414

[report] Whiteford, P. / 2007 / What Works Best in Reducing Child Poverty : A Benefit or Work Strategy? / OECD

KJC Korea
Journal Central

Statistics

Tools

Sharing

Issue List

Citation status