Heat Wave Disaster Vulnerability Assessment and Identification of Vulnerable Area Characteristics Considering Medical Vulnerability

Choi Hyerim; Han， WooSuk

doi:10.15793/kspr.2021.110..004

KJC Korea
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The Korea Spatial Planning Review 2021 KCI Impact Factor : 1.23

Korean | English

pISSN : 1229-8638

http://journal.kci.go.kr/krihs

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Heat Wave Disaster Vulnerability Assessment and Identification of Vulnerable Area Characteristics Considering Medical Vulnerability

The Korea Spatial Planning Review
2021, 110(), pp.63-79
DOI : 10.15793/kspr.2021.110..004

Publisher : 국토연구원
Research Area :

Received : July 20, 2021
Accepted : September 15, 2021
Published : September 30, 2021

Choi Hyerim ¹, Han， WooSuk ¹

¹국토연구원

ABSTRACT
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This study analyzed heat wave disaster vulnerability considering medical vulnerabilities and derived the characteristics of vulnerable areas through this. As a method of research, first, present vulnerability with the climate change disaster vulnerability assessment was analyzed. Second, medical resource vulnerabilities and emergency medical access vulnerability assessment were performed to analyze medical vulnerability. Finally, the heat wave vulnerable areas were derived through overlapping analysis, and policy measures considering local characteristics were proposed. According to the analysis, areas with high medical vulnerability and heat wave disaster vulnerability are also highly vulnerable to climate exposure, poor residential areas, and vulnerable populations. As a result, measures such as the maintenance of the residential environment and the expansion of the operation of a hot shelter could be proposed around old houses. On the other hand, areas with relatively low vulnerability were found to have low vulnerability about urban physical environments such as climate exposure and road area etc. However, in comparison, vulnerability to the vulnerable population is highly derived, making it difficult to respond appropriately in the event of a thermal illness. As a result, measures such as expansion of medical institutions and preparation of a system of care activities for vulnerable groups by region could be proposed. The results of this study can be used as basic data for improvement of disaster vulnerability assessment and urban planning considering disaster prevention.
KEYWORDS
열림/닫힘 버튼

Climate Change, Heat Wave, Disaster Vulnerability Assessment, Medical Vulnerability, Vulnerability of Medical Resources, Vulnerability of Emergency Medical Access

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REFERENCES (28)
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* 2021년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.

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