Dyeing of High Strength and High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Fiber Using Super Hydrophobic Fluorescence Dyes

Taekyeong Kim; 박지훈; 이준헌; 김태건

Textile Coloration and Finishing

Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
2017, 29(4), pp.223-230
Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
Research Area : Dyeing Engineering

Taekyeong Kim ¹ , 박지훈 ² , 이준헌 ³ , 김태건 ⁴

¹ 경북대학교
² 경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과
³ 경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과
⁴ 경북대학교 섬유시스템공학과

ABSTRACT

Three super hydrophobic fluorescence dyes were selected to dye high molecular weight polyethylene fiber and their molar absorptivity, emission spectrum, and quantum yield were measured. From the results of color strength on the fiber, all the three dyes exhibited linear increase according to the dye concentration and Fluoro3 dye showed the highest color strength among them. Emission strength of the fluorescence dyes on the fiber was investigated according to the dye concentrations. The emission was increased with the increase of the dye concentration at relatively low dye concentration and then after showing the maximum emission strength the emission was decreased at higher dye concentrations. The highest emission was obtained in Fluoro2 dye. Color fastness to washing and rubbing was generally good enough, however, especially to light, only Fluoro3 dye exhibited rating 3 acceptable practically and Fluoro1 and 2 was ratings 1 which is unacceptable level.
KEYWORDS

high strength polyethylene fiber(HSPE) , high molecular weight polyethylene fibers(HMWPE) , super hydrophobic dyes , flurorescence dyes , dyeing
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