The Effects of Combination Patterns of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation and Ball Exercise on Pain and Balance in Chronic Low Back Pain Patients

이채우; Kim Jin Seop; 이인실

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine

Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
2012, 7(1), pp.1-9
Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Research Area : Other physical therapy

이채우 ¹, Kim Jin Seop ², 이인실 ³

¹성덕대학
²안동과학대학교
³성덕대학

ABSTRACT

Purpose：This study aimed to compare the effect of two modes (proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation combination patterns and ball exercise) of low back stability for chronic low back patients. Methods：The subjects were recruited fourty patients who had low back pain. All subjects were randomly assigned to PNF combination patterns group, ball exercise group. Measurements were performed fourtimes: pre test, 2weeks, 4weeks, and 6weeks. Main outcome measures comprised the visual analogue scale(VAS), balance performance monitor(BPM). Results：The results were as follows. In the comparison of VAS score, sway area, sway path, and sway velocity according treatment period, score was significantly reduced in both PNF combination pattern group and ball exercise group. In the comparison of the both VAS and sway area between groups, there were significant. PNF combination pattern group significantly more decrease than ball exercise group at 6 weeks. However, both sway path and sway max velocity between group, there were not significantly. Conclusion：These results of this study indicated that PNF combination pattern which performed for six weeks had a significant influence than ball exercise group on low back pain.
KEYWORDS

PNF Combination pattern, Ball exercise, Low back pain.
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