The Analysis Study of Time Use and Occupational Performance Issues for Individuals With a Spinal Cord Injury in Rehabilitation Hospital (재활병원에 입원한 척수손상환자들의 작업수행 문제들과 시간사용에 관한 연구 )

Seung-Pyo Hong (홍승표); Lee, Ji-Eun (이지은); Park, Sun-Hee (박선희)

The Analysis Study of Time Use and Occupational Performance Issues for Individuals With a Spinal Cord Injury in Rehabilitation Hospital

Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
Abbr : Korean J of Occup Ther
2008, 16(4), pp.89-98
Publisher : Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Working Therapeutics

Seung-Pyo Hong ¹, Lee, Ji-Eun ², Park, Sun-Hee ²

¹동남보건대학교
²예은병원 작업치료팀

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objective : The purpose of this study is to describe the self-care, productivity, and leisure problems identified by individuals with a spinal cord injury, and to examine the relationships among time-use patterns, activities of daily living, and occupation performance and satisfaction. Methods : We analyzed time-use using a 'Time-table' that was divided into thirty minutes for each occupational area. Also, a Modified Barthel Index (MBI) and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) were conducted on 19 SCI patients in a rehabilitation hospital. Results : A total of 84 occupational performance issues were identified, with self-care goals being identified the most frequently (71.4%). The higher the MBI score, the more time for self-care was needed (p<.05), while the SCI sample showed more time for passive leisure than active leisure. Conclusion : The results showed the occupational performance issues identified by individuals with a spinal cord injury, and that the balance among occupational areas was broken. Therefore, our study suggests that occupational therapists need to include such analysis and re-built time-use pattern, and consider the patients' priorities during goal-setting for individuals with a spinal cord injury.

KEYWORDS

Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, Leisure, Spinal cord injury, Time use

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.81