Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.81
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pISSN : 1226-0134 / eISSN : 2671-4450
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kjot
KJCKorea
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The Influence of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living on the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients at a General Hospital
- Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Abbr : Korean J of Occup Ther
- 2012, 20(3), pp.81-93
- Publisher : Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Working Therapeutics
김보라 1, 심민정 2, 장수빈 3, 김혜민 4, Lee Jaeshin 5
1서울대학교병원
2양산부산대학교병원
3마미감각통합아동발달센터
4연세의료원
5건양대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of the quality of life with the instrumental activities of daily living and the present needs of occupational therapy to increase the quality of life for cancer patients.
Methods : The study was based on 33 patients over 18 years of age, who were diagnosed with cancer and are being treated as inpatients or outpatients. This study was conducted using a Frenchay Activities Index (FAI),Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), and Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) to measure the IADL, occupational performance, and quality of life. The outcomes were determined based on a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation efficient, and hierarchial multiple regression analysis.
Results : The difference in IADL was significant during hospitalization, and the patients’job, financial status, and hospitalization were significant in terms of their QOL. There was a correlation between IADL and QOL. The highest demand in the area of occupational performance was leisure, and respondents of productivity had a high QOL. The factors affecting QOL were IADL and financial status.
Conclusion : IADL in cancer patients has a significant relationship between QOL. The role of occupational therapists is emphasized to improve the QOL of cancer patients in terms of occupational performance based on a patient-centered approach.
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