Effects of Computer-based Cognitive Training on the Cognitive Function and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Those With Schizophrenia (컴퓨터 기반 전산화 인지훈련이 정신분열증 환자의 인지기능과 수단적 일상생활 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

조덕연; Ji-Hyuk Park (박지혁); Eun Young Yoo (유은영); SEONGHO MIN (민성호)

Effects of Computer-based Cognitive Training on the Cognitive Function and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Those With Schizophrenia

Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
Abbr : Korean J of Occup Ther
2013, 21(1), pp.1-14
Publisher : Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Working Therapeutics

조덕연 ¹, Ji-Hyuk Park ², Eun Young Yoo ², SEONGHO MIN ²

¹국립재활원 재활연구소 재활보조기술 연구과
²연세대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Objective : The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of computer-based cognitive training on the cognitive function and instrumental activities of daily living in people with schizophrenia. Methods : The design of this research including a pre-test and a post-test study. For this study, the concentration, memory, executive function, and level of instrumental activities of daily living were used as dependent variables, and computer-based cognitive training (REHACOM) was used as an independent variable. Twelve subjects participated in the study. As an intervention, the concentration, memory, and executive function training program of REHACOM was conducted twice per week during and an eight-week period, 16 times in total. Results : As a result of the study, the patients demonstrated significant improvements in their concentration,memory, executive function, and instrumental activities of daily living (p<.05). Additionally, there was a significant correlation between memory and instrumental activities of daily living (p<.05). Conclusions : This study demonstrated that a computer-based cognitive training program is effective not only on the cognitive function, but also on the instrumental activities of daily living, in people with schizophrenia. As a future study, investigators need to consider research using a control group and a specialized cognitive training program applying various cognitive functions.

KEYWORDS

Cognitive function, Computer-based cognitive therapy, Instrumental activities of daily living, Occupational therapy, Schizophrenia

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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