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@article{ART001055053},
author={Eun-Deock Seo},
title={Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma},
journal={Textile Coloration and Finishing },
issn={1229-0033},
year={2007},
volume={19},
number={1},
pages={45-52}

TY - JOUR
AU - Eun-Deock Seo
TI - Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma
JO - Textile Coloration and Finishing
PY - 2007
VL - 19
IS - 1
PB - The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
SP - 45
EP - 52
SN - 1229-0033
AB - Polyacrylonitrile(PAN) fiber was treated with low-temperature plasmas of argon and oxygen for surface modification, and its surface chemical structure and morphology were examined by a field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM) and a Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy(IMS). The argon-plasma treatment caused the only mechanical effect by sputtering of ion bombardment, whereas the oxygen plasma brought about a chemical effect on the PAN fiber surface. The experimental evidences strongly suggested that cyclization of nitrile group and crosslinking were likely to occur in the oxygen-plasma treatment. On the other hand, with the argon-plasma treatment, numerous tiny pits resulted in ranging from several tens to hundreds nanometers in radius. The plasma sensitivity of functional groups such as C-H, C≡N, and O-C=O groups in the PAN fiber was dependent on their chemical nature of bonding in the oxygen-plasma, in which the ester group was the most sensitive to the plasma. Vacuum-ultraviolet(VUV) radiation emitted during plasma treatment played no substantial role to alter the surface morphology.
KW - Plasma surface treatment;IMS;FESEM;PAN fiber;morphology
DO -
UR -
ER -

Eun-Deock Seo. (2007). Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma. Textile Coloration and Finishing , 19(1), 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. 2007, "Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma", Textile Coloration and Finishing , vol.19, no.1 pp.45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo "Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma" Textile Coloration and Finishing 19.1 pp.45-52 (2007) : 45.

Eun-Deock Seo. Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma. 2007; 19(1), 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. "Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma" Textile Coloration and Finishing 19, no.1 (2007) : 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma. Textile Coloration and Finishing , 19(1), 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma. Textile Coloration and Finishing . 2007; 19(1) 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma. 2007; 19(1), 45-52.

Eun-Deock Seo. "Surface Modification of Polyacrylonitrile by Low- temperature Plasma" Textile Coloration and Finishing 19, no.1 (2007) : 45-52.