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A Study on the Alkaline Degradation Properties of Silk Fabrics for Costume Heritage Restoration

  • Textile Coloration and Finishing
  • Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
  • 2005, 17(4), pp.41-47
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
  • Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

전초현 1 KWON YOUNG SUK 1 Lee Sang Joon 1 CHO,HYUN-HOK 1

1부산대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

heritages of an excavated silk fabrics should be preserved without damage. In order to artificially restore the excavated silk fabrics, alkaline aqueous solution, as a simulated corpse, and two kinds of silk fabrics were used. Two kinds of silk fabrics were treated by aqueous alkaline solution according to strength retention value(100, 80, 60, 40, 20%). The fine structure and physical properties of alkaline treated silk fabrics were investigated with various techniques such as wide-angle X-ray diffraction, tensile test, weight loss, shrinkage, SEM, and yellowness. As the alkaline treatment time increased tensile strength of silk fabrics decreased. However, weight loss and shrinkage slightly increased. The diffraction intensity of β-form crystal declined and α-form crystal diffraction intensity disappeared with the treatment.

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