Flame Retardancy of Cellulose Fabrics Treated with 3-(Hydroxyphenyl Phosphinyl) Propanoic Acid

Lianping Zhang; Kim, Sam Soo (김삼수); Lee Jae woong (이재웅)

Flame Retardancy of Cellulose Fabrics Treated with 3-(Hydroxyphenyl Phosphinyl) Propanoic Acid

Textile Coloration and Finishing
Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
2008, 20(5), pp.1-6
Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

Lianping Zhang ¹, Kim, Sam Soo ¹, Lee Jae woong ¹

¹영남대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

3-(Hydroxyphenyl phosphinyl) propanoic acid (HPPA) has been one of the most commonly used durable flame retardant agents for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) for many years. We intended to explore the application of HPPA to cellulose fabrics as formaldehyde-free phosphorus based flame retardants (FRs) through green chemistry process. The flame retardancy of the flame-retardant treated cellulose fabrics were characterized by using inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) and limiting oxygen index (LOI). Structural changes of the treated cellulose fabrics were carried out by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. To enhance the flame retardancy of HPPA treated cellulose fibers, glycerol polyglycidyl ether (GPE), a crosslinking agent was employed. Both HPPA and GPE treated cotton fabric imparted an LOI value over 26.

KEYWORDS

flame retardant, cellulose, crosslinking agent, cotton, coupling agent, limiting oxygen index

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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