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Study of Dyeing Properties by Swelling Agent on meta-aramid Fiber with Cationic Dyes

  • Textile Coloration and Finishing
  • Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
  • 2012, 24(1), pp.1-7
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
  • Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

김은미 1 Jae Hong Choi 1 Chung-won Park 2

1경북대학교
2건국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Dyeing and fastness characteristics of 100% meta-aramid fiber were investigated with cationic dyes and swelling agents under various dyeing conditions such as dyeing temperature and pH of dye bath. Dye exhaustion started at around 80℃and settled down at 130℃. Among swelling agents used, N-methyl formanilide showed comparatively higher K/S values comparing to 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol. Under weak acidic conditions in the range pH 5 to 7, the exhaustion of cationic dyes could be enhanced leading to higher adsorption and stability of colorimetric property. Wash and rubbing fastness were generally good but low light fastness found can be attributable to the poor photo-stability of the cationic dyes.

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