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Radical Addition Reaction of Phosphorous based Flame Retardant with End Groups of PET (1) - Reaction of Bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate) -

  • Textile Coloration and Finishing
  • Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
  • 2012, 24(1), pp.33-38
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
  • Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

Minkwan Kim 1 Han Do Ghim 1

1경북대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

In this study, to increase flame retardation of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) in burning, bisphenol A bis(diphenyl phosphate) (BDP), a well known flame retardant containing phosphorous, was reacted on end groups of PET by radical pathway. End-capping mechanism of PET with BDP was suggested and confirmed by spectroscopic and thermal analysis. From 400 MHz 31P solid state FT-NMR spectrum of end-capped PET (PET-BDP), phosphorus spectra peak in BDP was found at ca. -20 ppm. Furthermore, P-C bond stretching vibration peaks were found ca. 600 cm-1 in FT-IR spectrums of PET-BDP. These results showed that BDP can be chemically added on end groups of PET by our method. Thermal characteristics of pure PET (pPET) and PET-BDP were measured and evaluated by TGA analysis. There was not significant changes in thermal characteristics of PET-BDP compared to that of pPET.

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