Anti-bacterial Effects of Aqueous Extract Purified from the Immature Cone of Red Pine (Pinus densiflora) (미성숙 솔방울 열수추출물의 항균성)

정경희; Hwang, Dae-Youn (황대연); Young Jin Jung (정영진); 황인식; Ji Eun Kim (김지은); 이영주; 곽문화; Young-Hee Lee (이영희); Lee Jae Ho (이재호)

Anti-bacterial Effects of Aqueous Extract Purified from the Immature Cone of Red Pine (Pinus densiflora)

Textile Coloration and Finishing
Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
2014, 26(1), pp.45-52
Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

정경희 ¹, Hwang, Dae-Youn ¹, Young Jin Jung ¹, 황인식 ², Ji Eun Kim ¹, 이영주 ², 곽문화 ², Young-Hee Lee ¹, Lee Jae Ho ¹

¹부산대학교
²부산대학교 바이오소재과학과

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Red pine (Pinus densiflora) is widely used traditional medicine, pharmacological and nutritional values from which the phytochemical compounds are derived. The present study was aimed to examine the antibacterial effects in the absence and presence of a immature red pine cone extract against 13 microorganisms. The components in the aqueous extract from immature red pine cone were identified by GC‐MS. About 1.4% of total polyphenolic compound was measured in aqueous extract collected from immature red pine cone. Also, the high concentration of β‐phellenandrene, α‐pinene, limonene, bornyl acetate and aldehyde was detected in total ion chromatograms. Of total 13 microorganisms, 4 microorganisms including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Vibrio cholera, Listeria monocytogenes, Klebsiella pneumonia were effectively killed by aqueous extract of immature red pine cone. The highest anti‐bacterial effect was detected in P. aeruginosa, followed by V. cholera, L. monocytogenes and K. pneumonia. In case of P. aeruginosa, the largest diameter of inhibition zone was maintained to 1/2 solution treated cells and slightly decreased at 1/4 and 1/8 solution treated cells. Also, in test used V. cholera and L. monocytogenes, the inhibition zone was strongly formed in only 1 and 1/2 solution treated cells, while K. pneumonia showed the very small diameter of inhibition zone in all concentrations. Therefore, these results suggested that the aqueous extracts of immature red pine cone should be considered as a new and potentially important anti‐bacterial substrate to effectively prevent the microbial infection and penetration.

KEYWORDS

polyphenolic compound, anti-bacterial effect, paper disc method, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pinus densiflora

Citation status

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