@article{ART003235470},
author={An Byoung-Goon and Ginu Chung and Hyejin Lee},
title={An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements},
journal={Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science},
issn={1225-598X},
year={2025},
volume={59},
number={3},
pages={181-201}
TY - JOUR
AU - An Byoung-Goon
AU - Ginu Chung
AU - Hyejin Lee
TI - An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements
JO - Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
PY - 2025
VL - 59
IS - 3
PB - 한국문헌정보학회
SP - 181
EP - 201
SN - 1225-598X
AB - As the use of TDM and AI expands, clauses restricting the use of content for TDM and AI are increasingly being included in license agreements. While such clauses have the potential to raise significant issues for academic research and library operations, related discussions remain limited in South Korea. In response, this study conducted an empirical analysis of the restrictions on TDM and AI usage in license agreements. Through an inductive approach, the study developed a classification framework for TDM and AI clauses based on their actual expressions in licensing documents. The clauses were categorized into four domains: TDM input, TDM output, use of AI tools, and use for training of AI. Separate classification criteria were established for (1) TDM input, use of AI tools, and AI training, and (2) TDM output. The resulting framework was applied to examine the current state of each clause type. Across all types, the most frequently observed category was “conditionally permitted (public),” though differences were observed in the levels of permission granted. The classification criteria for TDM and AI clauses are expected to serve as a consistent analytical tool for tracking changes as such clauses continue to evolve.
KW - Scholarly information license;License agreement;AI clause;TDM clause;Restrictive clauses on AI/TDM usage
DO -
UR -
ER -
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung and Hyejin Lee. (2025). An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 59(3), 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung and Hyejin Lee. 2025, "An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements", Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, vol.59, no.3 pp.181-201.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung, Hyejin Lee "An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59.3 pp.181-201 (2025) : 181.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung, Hyejin Lee. An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements. 2025; 59(3), 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung and Hyejin Lee. "An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59, no.3 (2025) : 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon; Ginu Chung; Hyejin Lee. An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 59(3), 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon; Ginu Chung; Hyejin Lee. An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science. 2025; 59(3) 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung, Hyejin Lee. An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements. 2025; 59(3), 181-201.
An Byoung-Goon, Ginu Chung and Hyejin Lee. "An Analysis of TDM and AI Clauses in Scholarly Information License Agreements" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59, no.3 (2025) : 181-201.