본문 바로가기
  • Home

Patient and Public Involvement Model in Healthcare AI Ethics: Based on Scoping Review and Methodological Reflections

  • Korean Journal of Medical Ethics
  • Abbr : 의료윤리
  • 2024, 27(4), pp.177-196
  • Publisher : The Korean Society For Medical Ethics
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > General Medicine
  • Received : October 4, 2024
  • Accepted : October 14, 2024
  • Published : December 31, 2024

JUNHEWK KIM ORD ID 1

1연세대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

To apply healthcare AI ethics in clinical and research settings, self-regulatory frameworks emphasize the necessity of external validation. Building on theoretical discussions that justify patients and the public as key actors in this validation process, this article conducts a scoping review on patient and public involvement (PPI) in healthcare AI and proposes a model for their engagement. A search was conducted in academic databases using the keywords “AI” and “patient and public involvement.” Out of the 114 studies that were identified, 16 were selected for review; the selected studies consisted of four scoping reviews, eight empirical studies, and four theoretical papers. The review confirmed ongoing discussions on PPI in healthcare AI, but highlighted the lack of detailed implementation strategies. This article suggests participatory design, healthcare AI literacy, and citizen science models as potential approaches for engagement, discussing their possibilities and limitations.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.