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A Study on the Priority of Disaster Management System - With Emphasis on Jeju Special Self-governing Province

  • Crisisonomy
  • Abbr : KRCEM
  • 2011, 7(4), pp.1-22
  • Publisher : Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis
  • Research Area : Social Science > Public Policy > Public Policy in general

In Jong Ko 1 고태호 2 Kang Young-hoon 3

1제주대학교
2고려대학교
3미국 University of LaVerne

Candidate

ABSTRACT

The frequency and scale of disasters is increasing due to increasing uncertainties and complexities of disasters. Many discussions are carried out to reorganize the disaster management system for efficient response to the changes in disaster environment, but it is necessary to discuss the most important steps of disaster management and the most important activities of disaster management before reorganizing the system. This study analyzed the priorities of each step of disaster management and the activities in each step. The AHP technique was used to analyze the priority and Jeju Special Self-governing Province was selected for the case study. The four steps of disaster management evaluated were prevention/mitigation, preparation, response, and repair and 16 evaluation factors were established for the activities in each step of disaster management. When Priority of disaster management was analyzed, the order was prevention/mitigation (.314) →preparation (.296) →response (.238) →repair (.152) and combined weight and priority of all activities in disaster management were search of preventive policies, such as regulations or laws (.136) → rescue or aid activities (.111) → preventive and safety training (.106) → disaster risk analysis (.087). For efficient response to the changes in disaster environment, it was found that disaster management system should be focused on preliminary prevention rather than post-repair.

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