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Smart Disaster Management Strategies Utilizing Big Data

  • Crisisonomy
  • Abbr : KRCEM
  • 2014, 10(2), pp.23-43
  • Publisher : Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis
  • Research Area : Social Science > Public Policy > Public Policy in general

Rheem Sangkyu 1

1국립재난안전연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The article draws on exploratory research on the smart disaster management strategies by means of big data utilizing. Big data can read the user's patterns and predict the future. So it is widely used for private and public sector's decision support system. To find out the implications for using big data in disaster management and public sector, this study examines the big data cases such as NOAA(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)'s weather information and USGS(United States Geological Survey)'s earthquake information, Japan Meteorological Agency's earthquake information, NDMI(National Disaster's Management Institute)'s smart big board, Brazil Rio de Janeiro's Intelligent operation center, and Singapore's RAHS(Risk Assessment Horizontal Scanning). The main strategies for the use of big data in the field of disaster management are as follows. First, establishment the big data sharing environment based on government 3.0. Second, construction digital database of past data. Third, construction of participatory disaster management system through the SNS. Fourth, privacy information protection.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.