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Validity of the New Caries Activity Test using Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

  • Journal of the Korean academy of pediatric dentistry
  • Abbr : J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent
  • 2018, 45(3), pp.354-362
  • DOI : 10.5933/JKAPD.2018.45.3.354
  • Publisher : The Korean Academy Of Pediatric Dentistry
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Dentistry
  • Received : September 19, 2017
  • Accepted : December 27, 2017
  • Published : August 31, 2018

Doyoun Kwon 1 Heejin Kim 2 NAM OK HYUNG ORD ID 1 Kim Mi Sun 3 Chul Choi Sung ORD ID 4 KIM, KWANG CHUL 4 Lee Hyo-Seol 4

1경희의료원
2경희대학교 치의학전문대학원 소아치과학교실
3강동경희대학교병원
4경희대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Periogen is a new caries activity test using real-time polymerase chain reaction. The aim of this study was to assess the validity of Periogen by evaluating the correlation with dmft, dmfts indices and comparing with Cariview and caries risk assessment tool (CAT). 83 children under 6 participated in this study. Dmft, dmfts indices and CAT were collected through an examination of oral health status. Plaque samples for Periogen and Cariview were collected and manipulated according to the manufactures’ instructions. The correlation coefficient of Periogen, Cariview and CAT with the dmfts index were 0.38, 0.56 and 0.66 in each (p < 0.01). The sensitivity of Periogen, Cariview and CAT were 43%, 76% and 95% and specificity were 80%, 72% and 74% respectively. Area under curve under the receiver operating characteristic curves in each method indicated 0.69, 0.81 and 0.85. CAT and Cariview were more effective in evaluation the risk of dental caries than Periogen so far. To be used Periogen clinically, more improvements for higher validity were needed.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.