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The case binding frequency of the “V1-teiku/V1-tekuru” form with the “ni, he, made” cases: A comparison study of the case binding frequencies with V1

  • The Japanese Language Association of Korea
  • Abbr : JLAK
  • 2021, (69), pp.127-145
  • DOI : 10.14817/jlak.2021.69.127
  • Publisher : The Japanese Language Association Of Korea
  • Research Area : Humanities > Japanese Language and Literature
  • Received : July 1, 2021
  • Accepted : August 23, 2021
  • Published : September 20, 2021

ZHAO JINCHANG 1

1筑波大学

Accredited

ABSTRACT

In this paper, I explore the “V1-teiku /V1-tekuru” form of transitive verbs denoting the spatial movement of the object, and investigate the frequency of coupling with the “ni, he, and made” cases that co-occur with the “V1-teiku/V1-tekuru” in the corpus. Through the comparison of the frequency of connection between the main verb with the “ni, he, and made” cases and that with the “V1-teiku /V1-tekuru” form, three tendencies are found. Depending on verbs, (1)“V1-teiku /V1-tekuru” does not co-occur with the “he” case or “made” case, but only with the “ni” case; (2) It is easier to co-occur with the “he” case and “ made” case than with the “ni” case; and (3)It does not co-occur with the “ni” case or “he” case in some cases, and with the “ni” case or “made” case in some others. The present study further divided the case of transitive verbs into four groups according to the four semantic features, “result”, “telicity”, “continuity”, and “arrival”. These features of V1 are also involved in the change in the case binding frequency when it is used with “teiku” , whereas a different feature “afferent” is involved when it is used with “tekuru”.

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