Influencing Factors on Metabolic Health depending on the Obesity among Military Workers in Korea: An Analysis of the National Health Insurance Service Database (군 근무자의 비만 여부에 따른 대사증후군 발생 영향요인: 2017년 건강검진자료 분석)

Seoyoung Baek (백서영); Kwon, Myoung-Ok (권명옥); Kim, Younmi (김윤미); Jeon, Yungyong (전윤경); Joe Seunyoung (조순영)

doi:10.31148/kjmnr.2021.39.4.01

Influencing Factors on Metabolic Health depending on the Obesity among Military Workers in Korea: An Analysis of the National Health Insurance Service Database

군진간호연구
Abbr : Korean Journal of Military Nursing Research
2021, 39(4), pp.1~11
DOI : 10.31148/kjmnr.2021.39.4.01
Publisher : Military Health Policy Research Center
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Nursing Science > General Nursing > Nursing Education
Received : November 9, 2021
Accepted : December 8, 2021
Published : December 30, 2021

Seoyoung Baek ¹, Kwon, Myoung-Ok ², Kim, Younmi ³, Jeon, Yungyong ³, Joe Seunyoung ³

¹연세대학교
²대전세종연구원
³국군간호사관학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the factors affecting the metabolic syndrome depending on the obesity. Methods: This study was a secondary analysis and 144,399 military workers' health check-up data for 2017 was retrieved from the National Health Insurance Service. Results: 53.4% of military workers was metabolically healthy non-obese (MHNO); Metabolically healthy obese (MHO) 35.0%, Metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) 10.1%, and 1.5% were Metabolically unhealthy non-obese (MUNO). High risk drinking and smoking rates were the highest in the MUO, and the MUNO had the lowest level of physical activity. In the obese group, sex, age, drinking, smoking, and high and moderate intensity exercise were significantly associated with increased odds of being metabolic syndrome. On the other hand, in the normal weight group, sex, age, drinking, smoking, and high and low intensity exercise were significantly associated. Conclusion: The affecting factors of the metabolic syndrome were different depending on the obesity. It is needed for nurses to consider tailored interventions based on the group classification. This study is expected to contribute to develop the health promotion program to prevent metabolic syndrome in the military.

KEYWORDS

Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Health behavior, Military personnel, National health insurance service

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

[report] Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency / 2005 / Korea health statistics 2019: Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES Ⅷ-1) / Ministry of Health and Welfare

[journal] 김민현 / 2020 / The Change of Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Its Risk Factors in Korean Adults for Decade: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey for 2008–2017 / Korean Journal of Family Practice / 대한가정의학회 10(1) : 44~52

[thesis] Ji HJ / 2019 / Relationship of healthy behaviors to metabolic status and obesity among a Korean nationally representative sample of adults / master’s / Yonsei University

[journal] Dae-Young Kim / 2014 / Effect of Walking Exercise on Changes in Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Metabolic Syndrome Markers, and High-molecular-weight Adiponectin in Obese Middle-aged Women / Journal of Physical Therapy Science / Society of Physical Therapy Science 26(11) : 1723~1727

[journal] 김동일 / 2012 / The Relationship Between Fitness, BMI and Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome Among University Students in Korea / Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome / 대한비만학회 21(2) : 99~107

[journal] Török K / 2001 / Low physical performance in obese adolescent boys with metabolic syndrome / International Journal of Obesity 25(7) : 966~970

[journal] Al-Khalidi B / 2019 / Metabolically healthy obesity, vitamin D, and all-cause and cardiometabolic mortality risk in NHANES III / Clinical Nutrition 38(2) : 820~828

[journal] Klodian Dhana / 2016 / Metabolically Healthy Obesity and the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly Population / PLOS ONE / Public Library of Science (PLoS) 11(4) : e0154273~

[journal] Phillips CM / 2013 / Metabolically healthy obesity : definitions, determinants and clinical implications / Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders 14(3) : 219~227

[journal] Norbert Stefan / 2013 / Metabolically healthy obesity: epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical implications / The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology / Elsevier BV 1(2) : 152~162

[report] Joe SY / 2020 / An analysis of health examination results for military workers / Korea Armed Forces Nursing Academy

[journal] Kang YM / 2017 / Visceral adiposity index predicts the conversion of metabolically healthy obesity to an unhealthy phenotype / PloS one 12(6) : e0179635~

[web] Korean society for the study of obesity / 2020 / Guidelines for the treatment of obesity 2018(short version) / Korean society for the study of obesity / http://general.kosso.or.kr/html/?pmode=BBBS0001300003&page=1&smode=view&seq=1358&searchValue=&searchTitle=strTitle

[report] Seo JH / 2016 / Comparison of usefulness of fat mass and muscle mass as predictive indicators of chronic disease by BMI and body composition analysis / National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital

[journal] 김수연 / 2016 / Association among Health Behaviors, Occupational Stress and Obesity of Male Army Officers / 군진간호연구 / 군건강정책연구소 34(1) : 30~41

[web] Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Health Promotion Institution / 2021 / Health plan 2030, 2021∼2030 / Korea Health Promotion Institution / https://www.khealth.or.kr/board?menuId=MENU00833&siteId=null-

[journal] 조순영 / 2011 / Research on the Health Behaviors of Military Personnel : Systematic Literature Review / 군진간호연구 / 군건강정책연구소 29(1) : 124~137

[web] Ministry of National Defense / 2021 / Administrative rules for the military health promotion work / Ministry of National Defense / https://www.law.go.kr/%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95%EA%B7%9C%EC%B9%99/%EA%B5%B0%20%EA%B1%B4%EA%B0%95%EC%A6%9D%EC%A7%84%20%EC%97%85%EB%AC%B4%20%ED%9B%88%EB%A0%B9

[journal] Michael A. Wewege / 2018 / Aerobic, resistance or combined training: A systematic review and meta-analysis of exercise to reduce cardiovascular risk in adults with metabolic syndrome / Atherosclerosis / Elsevier BV 274 : 162~171

[journal] Slagter SN / 2014 / Combined effects of smoking and alcohol on metabolic syndrome : the LifeLines cohort study / PloS one 9(4) : e96406~

[journal] Mark Hamer / 2012 / Metabolically Healthy Obesity and Risk of All-Cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality / The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism / The Endocrine Society 97(7) : 2482~2488

KJCKorea
Journal Central

군진간호연구 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.4

Influencing Factors on Metabolic Health depending on the Obesity among Military Workers in Korea: An Analysis of the National Health Insurance Service Database

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

군진간호연구 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.4

Influencing Factors on Metabolic Health depending on the Obesity among Military Workers in Korea: An Analysis of the National Health Insurance Service Database

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

Statistics

Tools

Issue List

Citation status

KCI Citation Counts (2)

REFERENCES (21) * References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Search PDF

Citation

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.