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Jung Kangja’s Gesture of Self-Liberation: From Performance Scene to Painting’s Picture Plane

  • Journal of History of Modern Art
  • 2024, (55), pp.171-195
  • Publisher : 현대미술사학회
  • Research Area : Arts and Kinesiology > Art > Arts in general > Art History
  • Received : April 25, 2024
  • Accepted : May 28, 2024
  • Published : June 30, 2024

Miran Park 1

1홍익대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

This study analyzes the overall artistic oeuvre of Jung Kangja (1942-2017), a significant figure in the history of Korean contemporary art, by distinguishing between different periods of her work. Research and evaluations of Jung Kangja’s body of work have primarily focused on the ‘Happenings’ that unfolded in the late 1960s. As a performance artist, the art historical significance of her achievements is evident. However, it is also true that her painting career, which constitutes the majority of her fifty-year artistic life, has been relatively undervalued. A comprehensive evaluation of Jung Kangja’s work necessitates a holistic understanding of her Happenings, object installations, and paintings. The self-liberating gestures of Jung Kangja, which utilized her own female body as both a means and a medium to challenge conservative Korean society, faced a temporary setback when her first solo exhibition was forcibly demolished. However, afterward, her depiction of the female body on the unrestrained picture plane of painting progressed towards ultimate self-liberation by integrating central themes such as exotic women, Janus, Hanbok, semicircles, and the most primal gesture, dance.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.