Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.81
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pISSN : 1226-0134 / eISSN : 2671-4450
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kjot
KJCKorea
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Effects of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy for the Upper-extremity Function in Children With Cerebral Palsy Suffering From Hemiplegia: Meta-analysis
- Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Abbr : Korean J of Occup Ther
- 2014, 22(3), pp.69-84
- DOI : 10.14519/jksot.2014.22.3.06
- Publisher : Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Working Therapeutics
오영주 1, 조바회 2, Lee Jaeshin 3
1건양대학교병원 작업치료실
2서울특별시 어린이병원 작업치료실
3건양대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine through a meta-analysis the effect of Constraint-InducedMovement Therapy for the upper-extremity function in children with cerebral palsy suffering from hemiplegia.
Methods : The data were collected using domestic and foreign search engines. The fourteen studies selected werepublished from 2006 to 2013. The studies that meet the selection criteria were conducted through a qualitativeassessment using the PEDro score. The average and standard deviations and the sample size of the pre-test andpost-test, depending on the topic, were determined through a meta-analysis.
Results : The fourteen studies that meet the selection criteria were 6 points over the PEDro score and involved527 study participants. The effect size of the affected upper-extremity function, amount of use, and quality asindicated by a “large effect size,” was statistically significant (p<.001). The effect size of the dissociatedmovement, visual motor integration, and bilateral hand use as indicated by a “medium effect size,” was alsostatistically significant (p<.05).
Conclusion : Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy is more effective than conventional therapy for improving theupper-extremity function of children with cerebral palsy suffering from hemiplegia. This evidence can be used toimprove the upper-extremity function of such children in a clinical setting.
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