Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.81
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pISSN : 1226-0134 / eISSN : 2671-4450
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The Development of the Computer-based Driving Situational Awareness Task for Brain Injury
- Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
- Abbr : Korean J of Occup Ther
- 2014, 22(4), pp.103-120
- DOI : 10.14519/jksot.2014.22.4.09
- Publisher : Korean Society Of Occupational Therapy
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Working Therapeutics
Kim,Young-geun 1, Lee, Jae Sik 2
1대구보건대학교
2부산대학교 심리학과
Accredited
ABSTRACT
Objective : The purpose of study is to prove the validity of a computer-based situational driving awareness taskdeveloped to evaluate the cognitive functions related with driving after a brain injury.
Methods : For this purpose, 73 patients (CVA, TBI) participated in the situation awareness test, andneuropsychological cognitive assessment tools were applied. The participants were evaluated based on a ‘drivingsituational awareness task’ and Mini-Mental State Examination for Korean (MMSE-K), their working memory,and a coding subtest on the Korean Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Ⅳ (K-WAIS-Ⅳ) in order to verify theconcurrent validity. The patients participated in a Star Cancellation Test and Trail Making Test A, B (TMT A, B).
Experts in driving situational awareness, a loss adjuster, and occupational therapists participated in verifying thecontent validity.
Results : The results were as follows. The correlation between the coding subtest in K-WAIS-Ⅳ and the ‘drivingsituational awareness task’ was the highest. The best cognitive assessment tool predicting the situationalawareness was the coding subtest. The TMT A, B and Star Cancellation Test are related with the driving situationawareness task.
Conclusion : A ‘driving situational awareness task’ is appropriate in evaluating cognitive functions related withdriving performance. These results will support occupational therapists in their plans to conduct a cognitiveassessment related to situation awareness while driving.
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This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.