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Preparation and Properties of Regenerated Composite Fibers made from Styela Clava Tunics/PVA Blending(Ⅱ)

  • Textile Coloration and Finishing
  • Abbr : Text. Color. and Finish.
  • 2008, 20(3), pp.31-38
  • Publisher : The Korean Society Of Dyers And Finishers
  • Research Area : Engineering > Fiber Engineering > Dyeing Engineering

Young Jin Jung 1 안병재 1 Kim, Hong Sung 1 CHOI HAE WOOK 1 Eon Pil Lee 1 Lee Jae Ho 1 Han-Do Kim 1 Park,Soo-Min 1 Sung-Dong Kim 2

1부산대학교
2건국대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Regenerated composite fibers were prepared from solution of styela clava tunics(SC) and poly vinyl alchol(PVA) using N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide(NMMO)/water(87/13)(wt%/wt%) as a solvent by dry jet-wet spinning. Structure and physical properties of regenerated composite fibers were investigated through birefrngence, x-ray diffratograms, tenacity, fibrillation and SEM. Optimal blend ratio of SC/PVA for mechanical properties of composite fibers was 70/30 and total weight was 4wt% concentrations in NMMO/H2O solvent system. Crystallinity index of composite fibers were decreased as the PVA contents increased. Fibrillation of 10~20wt% PVA blended fibers were occurred less than pure SC fiber. Shape of composite fibers were a circle cross section within 10wt% PVA content. But the cross section of fibers were changed as crushed flat with the PVA contents increased.

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