@article{ART003267144},
author={Yumi Kim and Seungwon Yang and Jongwook Lee},
title={Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing},
journal={Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science},
issn={1225-598X},
year={2025},
volume={59},
number={4},
pages={177-198}
TY - JOUR
AU - Yumi Kim
AU - Seungwon Yang
AU - Jongwook Lee
TI - Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing
JO - Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
PY - 2025
VL - 59
IS - 4
PB - 한국문헌정보학회
SP - 177
EP - 198
SN - 1225-598X
AB - Since the release of ChatGPT, researchers have shown growing interest in using large language models (LLMs) for academic writing. This study explored the possibilities and limitations of AI use in summarizing the core content of research papers into abstracts. We analyzed 204 papers published in the Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science (2022-2024) by comparing author-written abstracts with those generated by ChatGPT. Quantitative analyses examined similarities among the originals, AI-generated abstracts, full texts, and different prompt types, supplemented by expert perception. Results showed that AI-generated abstracts were semantically close to the originals based on BERT and TF-IDF scores but differed in word choice and expression. Abstracts generated with Korean prompts showed the highest similarity to both the originals and the full texts, indicating that the prompt language affected style and content representation. Experts viewed LLMs as helpful tools for improving clarity and fluency in writing. Overall, the findings suggest the potential of LLMs as collaborative partners in abstract writing.
KW - Research Abstract;Large Language Model (LLM);ChatGPT;Prompt Engineering;Human-AI Collaboration
DO -
UR -
ER -
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang and Jongwook Lee. (2025). Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 59(4), 177-198.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang and Jongwook Lee. 2025, "Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing", Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, vol.59, no.4 pp.177-198.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang, Jongwook Lee "Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59.4 pp.177-198 (2025) : 177.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang, Jongwook Lee. Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing. 2025; 59(4), 177-198.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang and Jongwook Lee. "Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59, no.4 (2025) : 177-198.
Yumi Kim; Seungwon Yang; Jongwook Lee. Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 59(4), 177-198.
Yumi Kim; Seungwon Yang; Jongwook Lee. Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science. 2025; 59(4) 177-198.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang, Jongwook Lee. Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing. 2025; 59(4), 177-198.
Yumi Kim, Seungwon Yang and Jongwook Lee. "Exploring the Applicability of Large Language Models for Academic Abstract Writing" Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science 59, no.4 (2025) : 177-198.