@article{ART001427499},
author={Seung Heon An and 김재현 and Changho Song},
title={The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke},
journal={Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine},
issn={1975-311X},
year={2010},
volume={5},
number={1},
pages={89-99}
TY - JOUR
AU - Seung Heon An
AU - 김재현
AU - Changho Song
TI - The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke
JO - Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
PY - 2010
VL - 5
IS - 1
PB - The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
SP - 89
EP - 99
SN - 1975-311X
AB - Purpose:This study were to examine the test-retest and inter-rater reliability as well as the concurrent validity,and convergent validity of the 2 simplified Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke:5itmes-3Level(PASS:5i-3L) &Berg Balance Scale:7items-3Level(BBS:7i-3L), and comparison between the original measures(PASS, BBS).
Methods:A total of 33 patients participated in this part of the study. The 2 middle scores of the center of the PASS were averaged(ie, 0-1.5-3) to form the PASS-3Level. Similarly, the 3 level in the center of the BBS were collapsed to a single level(ie, 0-2-4) to from the BBS-3level. To examine test-retest reliability the PASS-3L and BBS-3L was administrated to each participant by rater A in 2 testing sessions 3days apart. To allow evaluation of inter-rater reliability the was rated simultaneously rater B(PASS, BBS-3L), C(BBS, PASS-3L) in the latter testing session. The reliability index(intra-class correlation coefficient, ICC2,1) of both simplified PASS-3L &BBS 3L was used to examine the Test-retest and inter-rater reliability. We examined the distribution, concurrent validity, and convergent validity(Spearman correlation coefficient) of the data obtained with the simplified and original measures.
Results:The PASS-3L, BBS-3L showed high test-retest(ICC2,1= .96, .97, respectively) and inter-rater reliability (.97, .96, respectively). and Reliability for single item scores were good(range, PASS-3L=.88∼.96, BBS-3L= .86∼.93). The internal consistency of the PASS-3L, BBS-3L were high(Cronbach's α coefficient =.70, .80,respectively). The PASS-3L, BBS-3L showed high concurrent validity(r=.80∼.92, p<.01) and convergent validity with the FM-B, MBI, & FM-M score(r=.55∼.82, p<.01).
Conclusion:The PASS-3L, BBS-3L showed high reliability and moderate to good validity so 2 simplified 3-Level scale is a useful clinical tool for evaluating balance in stroke patients. The both simplified PASS, BBS 3-Level scale was found to be adequate for assessing balance in patients with stroke.
KW - Balance;Berg Balance Scale;Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke;Stroke;Reliability
DO -
UR -
ER -
Seung Heon An, 김재현 and Changho Song. (2010). The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 5(1), 89-99.
Seung Heon An, 김재현 and Changho Song. 2010, "The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke", Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, vol.5, no.1 pp.89-99.
Seung Heon An, 김재현, Changho Song "The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 5.1 pp.89-99 (2010) : 89.
Seung Heon An, 김재현, Changho Song. The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke. 2010; 5(1), 89-99.
Seung Heon An, 김재현 and Changho Song. "The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 5, no.1 (2010) : 89-99.
Seung Heon An; 김재현; Changho Song. The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 5(1), 89-99.
Seung Heon An; 김재현; Changho Song. The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2010; 5(1) 89-99.
Seung Heon An, 김재현, Changho Song. The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke. 2010; 5(1), 89-99.
Seung Heon An, 김재현 and Changho Song. "The Comparison of Postural Assesment Scale for Stroke(PASS:5items-3Level)and Berg Balance Scale (BBS:7items-3Level) Used for Patients with Stroke" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 5, no.1 (2010) : 89-99.