Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45
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pISSN : 1975-311X / eISSN : 2287-7215
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kspm
KJCKorea
Journal Central
Effects of Whole Body Tilt Exercise with Visual Feedback on Trunk Control, Strength, and Balance in Patients with Acute Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
- Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
- 2018, 13(4), pp.75-84
- DOI : 10.13066/kspm.2018.13.4.75
- Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
- Received : August 10, 2018
- Accepted : September 16, 2018
- Published : November 30, 2018
1원광대학교 의과대학병원
Accredited
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to determine the effects of whole-body tilt exercise with visual feedback on trunk control, strength, and balance in patients with acute stroke.
METHODS: The study included 18 patients with acute stroke who were randomly allocated to a Whole Body Tilt Exercise Group (WBTEG, N=9) and a General Trunk Exercise Group (GTEG, N=9). The WBTEG conducted whole-body tilt exercises with visual feedback, and the GTEG performed general trunk exercises. Both groups performed the exercises five times a week for 4 weeks. Outcomes were assessed using the trunk impairment scale (TIS), the trunk flexor and extensor strength test, the static balance test, and the Brunel Balance Assessment.
RESULTS: After 4 weeks of intervention, both groups showed significantly improved TIS scores, muscle strength, and balance components (p<.05 in both groups). However, the improvement in TIS, muscle strength, and static balance in the WBTEG was significantly better than that in the GTEG (p<.05).
CONCLUSION: Although both groups in this study showed post-intervention improvement, patients from the WBTEG who received visual feedback demonstrated more improvement. These findings indicate that whole-body tilt exercise with visual feedback may be effective at improving trunk control, trunk muscle strength, and balance in patients with acute stroke. Further studies are needed to gain a better understanding of the effectiveness of whole-body tilt exercise in patients with acute stroke.
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