Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.45
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pISSN : 1975-311X / eISSN : 2287-7215
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Effects of Treadmill Gait Training with Obstacle-Crossing on Static and Dynamic Balance Ability in Patients with Post Stroke Hemiplegia
- Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
- 2019, 14(1), pp.139-150
- DOI : 10.13066/kspm.2019.14.1.139
- Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
- Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
- Received : November 26, 2018
- Accepted : January 31, 2019
- Published : February 28, 2019
LEE JI EUN 1, Lee Hoseong 2
1단국대학교 대학원 운동의과학과
2단국대학교
Accredited
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: This study was conducted to determine the effects of treadmill gait training with obstacle-crossing on the static and dynamic balance ability of patients with post stroke hemiplegia. METHODS: Twenty-one patients with post stroke hemiplegia were divided into three groups as: treadmill gait training with obstacle-crossing (TOG, n=7), treadmill gait training without obstacle-crossing (TGG, n=7) and a control (CON, n=7). TOG and TGG performed exercise for 20 minutes, three times a week for 8 weeks. Static balance ability (stability typical, ST; weight distribution index, WDI; fourier harmony index, FHI; and fall index, FI) and dynamic balance ability (berg balance scale, BBS and timed up and go test, TUG) were measured before and after 8 -weeks in each exercise group. Statistical analyses were conducted using two-way ANOVA with repeated measures, a paired t-test, and multiple comparisons according to Tukey’s HSD. RESULTS: FHI and BBS were significantly increased at TOG (p<.01) and TGG (p<.05) after 8-weeks compared to before treadmill gait training with obstacle-crossing. FHI and BBS were significantly increased at TOG compared with CON and TGG (p<.05). CONCLUSION: Treadmill gait training with obstacle- crossing was more effective than that without obstacle- crossing to improve posture control and independent daily life performance of hemiplegia patients.
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