Effects of Activity Limitations on the Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression in Osteoarthritis Patients (골관절염 환자의 활동제한이 건강관련 삶의 질과 우울증에 미치는 영향)

Lee Do-Youn (이도연); Nam Seung Min (남승민)

doi:10.13066/kspm.2020.15.3.109

Effects of Activity Limitations on the Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression in Osteoarthritis Patients

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
2020, 15(3), pp.109~116
DOI : 10.13066/kspm.2020.15.3.109
Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
Received : June 8, 2020
Accepted : July 24, 2020
Published : August 31, 2020

Lee Do-Youn ¹, Nam Seung Min ¹

¹대구대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to provide a basis for the need to apply psychological factors-based rehabilitation programs to osteoarthritis patients by understanding how the limitations on the activities of osteoarthritis patients relate to the health-related quality of life and depression. METHODS: This study assessed 1,994 osteoarthritis patients from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES, 2016-2018). The subjects were divided into two categories: with activity limitation and without activity limitation. A Chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were conducted. RESULTS: The EQ-5D index of subjects with activity limitation was .84 ± .16, it was .94 ± .12 in those with no activity limitation (p < .05). The diagnosis of depression was 16.8% and; 8.3% in those with and without activity limitation, respectively (p < .05). There was a significant difference in the odds ratio for each item in the EQ-5D. Moreover, the odds ratio for depression with an activity limitation was 2.171 (1.512 - 3.118) compared with no activity limitation. CONCLUSION: The activity limitation of osteoarthritis patients reduces the health-related quality of life significantly and increases the probability of depression. Therefore, the treatment of osteoarthritis patients should be approached considering the psychological conditions. Moreover, early diagnosis of depressive symptoms is needed to prevent symptom deterioration and increase the compliance with rehabilitation therapy.

KEYWORDS

Activity limitation, Depression, Quality of life, Osteoarthritis

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* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2024 KCI Impact Factor : 0.84

Effects of Activity Limitations on the Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression in Osteoarthritis Patients

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* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 2024 KCI Impact Factor : 0.84

Effects of Activity Limitations on the Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression in Osteoarthritis Patients

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