Effects of Ankle Sensorimotor Training Program Combined with Hip Strengthening Exercise on Muscle Strength, Static Balance, and Dynamic Balance in Individual with Functional Ankle Instability (발목 감각-운동과 엉덩 관절 근력 강화 통합 훈련 프로그램이 기능적 발목 불안정성 대상자의 정적균형과 동적 균형 및 근력에 미치는 영향)

JONGSEOK HWANG (황종석); Soonjee Park (박순지); Yoo Kyung Tae (유경태)

Effects of Ankle Sensorimotor Training Program Combined with Hip Strengthening Exercise on Muscle Strength, Static Balance, and Dynamic Balance in Individual with Functional Ankle Instability

Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
2022, 17(2), pp.83-93
Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
Received : January 17, 2022
Accepted : February 6, 2022
Published : May 31, 2022

JONGSEOK HWANG ¹, Soonjee Park ¹, Yoo Kyung Tae ²

¹영남대학교
²남서울대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study examined the comparative effects of an ankle sensorimotor training program combined with hip strengthening exercise (ASTPCHSE) and ankle sensorimotor training program (ASTP) alone on muscle strength, static balance, and dynamic balance in individuals with functional ankle instability. METHODS: Sixteen research participants with functional ankle instability were enrolled in this study. The participants were divided randomly into the ankle sensory motor training program group and the ankle sensory motor training program combined with the hip strengthening exercise group. Each group performed a series of exercise programs two times per week for four weeks. The Cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT) was used to measure the participants’ functional ankle instability. A Balance trainer 4 was applied to assess the static and dynamic balance, and a Primus RS multimodal dynamometer was used to evaluate the muscle strength. RESULTS: No significant differences in static balance, dynamic balance, and muscle strength were found between the ASTP and ASTPCHSE groups (p > .05). On the other hand, the dynamic balance and muscle strength improved in the ASTP and ASTPCHSE groups after the intervention (p < .05). The static balance was not enhanced in both groups after the intervention (p > .05). CONCLUSION: Ankle exercise and an ankle sensorimotor training program combined with hip strengthening exercise are effective in improving muscle strength and dynamic balance in individuals with ankle instability. On the other hand, there are no meaningful differences between ankle exercise and ankle and hip combined exercise.

KEYWORDS

Ankle, Balance, Functional ankle instability, Hip, Sensorimotor training, Strengthening training, Muscle strength

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

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