@article{ART003181173},
author={손중현 and Kim Kyoung and 심건우},
title={A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial},
journal={Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine},
issn={1975-311X},
year={2025},
volume={20},
number={1},
pages={15-26}
TY - JOUR
AU - 손중현
AU - Kim Kyoung
AU - 심건우
TI - A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
JO - Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
PY - 2025
VL - 20
IS - 1
PB - The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
SP - 15
EP - 26
SN - 1975-311X
AB - PURPOSE: Normal people make relatively symmetrical movements compared to stroke patients suffering from hemiplegia, maintaining good balance and performing movements smoothly. Stroke patients tend to make asymmetrical movements, making them prone to losing balance and inefficient movements. Therefore, this study compared the effects of weight load on the affected side on the balance and gait abilities of stroke patients during sit-to-stand training using sandbags (STSS) and examined the impact of each. METHODS: It targeted 36 stroke patients hospitalized at D Rehabilitation Hospital. The subjects were randomized into experimental group (EG, n = 18) and a control group (CG, n = 18). The EG performed STSS on the affected side ankle. The CG performed sit-to-stand exercise without anything. Pre- and post-intervention, we measured affected side weight distribution, Timed up and go (TUG) test and gait variables.
RESULTS: In the intra-group comparisons, weight distribution of the affected side (p < .05), TUG (p < .05), step length of the affected side (p < .05), step length of the unaffected side (p < .05), gait speed (p < .05) and cadence (p < .05) showed significant differences. In the between-group comparison, there were significant differences in weight distribution of the affected side (p < .05), TUG (p < .05), and unaffected side's step length (p < .05).
CONCLUSION: The STSS is more effective for the balance and gait ability of stroke patients. Applying exercise STSS on the affected side could be a more effective intervention for patients with hemiplegia due to stroke, enhancing balance and gait abilities.
KW - Balance;Gait;Sit-to-Stand;Stroke;Weight load
DO -
UR -
ER -
손중현, Kim Kyoung and 심건우. (2025). A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 20(1), 15-26.
손중현, Kim Kyoung and 심건우. 2025, "A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial", Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, vol.20, no.1 pp.15-26.
손중현, Kim Kyoung, 심건우 "A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 20.1 pp.15-26 (2025) : 15.
손중현, Kim Kyoung, 심건우. A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 2025; 20(1), 15-26.
손중현, Kim Kyoung and 심건우. "A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 20, no.1 (2025) : 15-26.
손중현; Kim Kyoung; 심건우. A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine, 20(1), 15-26.
손중현; Kim Kyoung; 심건우. A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine. 2025; 20(1) 15-26.
손중현, Kim Kyoung, 심건우. A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 2025; 20(1), 15-26.
손중현, Kim Kyoung and 심건우. "A Study on the Effects of Sit-to-Stand Exercise while Wearing a Sandbag on the Affected Ankle on Balance and Gait Ability of Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial" Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 20, no.1 (2025) : 15-26.
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심건우
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