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Effects of Fitness Program Education on Owner Compliance in Canine Rehabilitation Exercise

  • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
  • Abbr : J Korean Soc Phys Med
  • 2026, 21(2), pp.93~100
  • Publisher : The Korean Society of Physical Medicine
  • Research Area : Medicine and Pharmacy > Physical Therapy > Other physical therapy
  • Received : January 13, 2026
  • Accepted : February 11, 2026
  • Published : May 31, 2026

Jeong, Su-Youn 1 Shin young jun ORD ID 2

1구미대학교
2경운대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of a structured dog fitness education program for owners on exercise adherence and the association between exercise adherence and the changes in activity level and pain-related outcomes in dogs. METHODS: A prospective observational intervention study was conducted with 28 owner–dog pairs recruited from an animal rehabilitation center. All owners participated in a standardized six-week dog fitness education program consisting of weekly 60-minute sessions combining theoretical instruction and practical training. The owner exercise adherence was assessed using a modified Exercise Adherence Rating Scale. The canine outcomes were evaluated using the owner-reported measures, including the Liverpool Osteoarthritis in Dogs (LOAD) and the Canine Brief Pain Inventory (CBPI), at the baseline, three weeks, and six weeks. The changes over time were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance. RESULTS: The owner exercise adherence scores increased significantly over time (p < .001). In parallel, the canine activity levels improved, as indicated by the reduced LOAD scores, and pain-related outcomes decreased, as reflected by the lower CBPI scores (all p < .001). Post-hoc analyses revealed significant improvements across the measurement points. CONCLUSION: Structured dog fitness education for owners improves exercise adherence and is associated with enhanced activity levels and reduced pain in dogs. These findings support integrating caregiver-centered education as a key component of canine rehabilitation programs.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.

This paper was written with support from the National Research Foundation of Korea.