Korean Social Science Journal 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 0.06
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pISSN : 1225-0368 / eISSN : 2196-4424
- https://journal.kci.go.kr/kssj
KJCKorea
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Foreign Correspondents and Their News Frames: A Study of News Contents on North Korea
- Korean Social Science Journal
- Abbr : KSSJ
- 2009, 36(1), pp.147-175
- Publisher : Korean Social Science Research Council
- Research Area : Social Science > Social Science in general
1숙명여자대학교
Candidate
ABSTRACT
News contents about foreign countries can be misleading
because they are often shaped by government policies related to national
interests. But individual journalists’ attitudes and news organizations’
ideologies also affect news contents about foreign countries. In the case
of foreign correspondents dealing with international news, how do these
three factors — government policy, corporate ideology and individual attitude
— affect their news coverage? To answer this question, the paper
analyzed the news frames of foreign correspondents based in Seoul as
pertaining to their news stories about North Korea’s nuclear issue. Eight
newspapers from five nations with high stakes in the issue — the U.S.,
the U.K., Russia, Japan and China — were selected for the analysis.
In-depth interviews with the Seoul correspondents of these newspapers
were also conducted. The results show that government policy is a main
factor deciding their news frames. But the role of individual attitudes
increases in relation to the capabilities of the individual correspondent.
That is, those correspondents with longer experiences and better knowledge
of local culture or language were found to have more control in
their news frames.
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