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The Study on the Theory of Entire Knowledge of Fichte as the Basis of Modern Identity - Focusing on the Characteristic of TathandlungㆍTätigkeitㆍStreben’ -

Kim, Dae Hyeon 1

1성균관대학교

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The subject of this article is to determine that ‘Tathandlung․Tätigkeit․Streben’ of Fichte’s main concepts guarantee modern identity in his system. Modern identity has ultimate basis of consciousness in the inner self. In other words, that is complete independence. He has ever said that characteristic of final foundation is in synthesis of Spinoza’s substance and practical area. Therefore, ‘Tathandlung․Tätigkeit․Streben’ must possess synthesis of Spinoza’s substance and practical area and then these three elements can be foundation to modern identity of human consciousness. And the substantive features correspond to Tathandlung of totality and the activeness of tätigkeit and the sustainability of Streben correspond to the practical characteristics. Completeness of substance is the source from which diversity of phenomena spews and totality of Tathandlung is substantive characteristic in terms of the product of acts and actions that Tathandlung possesses are source from which sense of phenomena is displayed. Tätigkeit, Streben put practical attributes into Tathandlung. Tätigkeit is living active power which leads unfolding of the infinity and finitude with the idea of infinity as the center. And Streben make the tension in activeness last. Activeness and durability is equal to creative power caused by causa Sui and It becomes living complete substance of creativeness in combination with totality. In its essence, ‘Tathandlung․Tätigkeit․Streben’ is the united whole and moves by itself and is symbolic of living power lasting active movement. These elements can’t be divided and constitute a whole. Based by this the human identity gets perfect independence and is assured of right to construct the essence of life and world by oneself.

Citation status

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