@article{ART003325015},
author={Gyoungmo Gu and Hyungjun Park and limkjinsuk and Eum Seong Won and Yunju Ku and Kim Dong A},
title={Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students},
journal={Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies},
issn={2586-6206},
year={2026},
volume={22},
pages={1-35},
doi={10.22957/mses.22..202604.1}
TY - JOUR
AU - Gyoungmo Gu
AU - Hyungjun Park
AU - limkjinsuk
AU - Eum Seong Won
AU - Yunju Ku
AU - Kim Dong A
TI - Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students
JO - Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies
PY - 2026
VL - 22
IS - null
PB - Institute for Migration and Multicultural Studies
SP - 1
EP - 35
SN - 2586-6206
AB - This study aimed to develop and validate a diagnostic instrument for PSC (Problem Finding & Solving, Self-Learning, and Collaboration) core competencies based on the educational vision of University B. To achieve this goal, sub-factors were derived through a comprehensive literature review, and the instrument was systematically developed through item construction, learner review, expert content validation, pilot testing, and a main survey. The results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the factor structures of the Pcompetency (creative problem-solving, critical thinking), Scompetency (self-management, AI literacy), and Ccompetency (interpersonal collaboration, global communication) were appropriate. Reliability indices were also found to be at acceptable levels. The developed instrument can serve as a practical assessment tool for comprehensively diagnosing university students’ performance-based core competencies.
KW - core competencies;instrument development;factor analysis; Problem solving;self-management;Collaboration
DO - 10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
ER -
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku and Kim Dong A. (2026). Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students. Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies, 22, 1-35.
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku and Kim Dong A. 2026, "Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students", Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies, vol.22, pp.1-35. Available from: doi:10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku, Kim Dong A "Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students" Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies 22 pp.1-35 (2026) : 1.
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku, Kim Dong A. Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students. 2026; 22 1-35. Available from: doi:10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku and Kim Dong A. "Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students" Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies 22(2026) : 1-35.doi: 10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu; Hyungjun Park; limkjinsuk; Eum Seong Won; Yunju Ku; Kim Dong A. Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students. Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies, 22, 1-35. doi: 10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu; Hyungjun Park; limkjinsuk; Eum Seong Won; Yunju Ku; Kim Dong A. Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students. Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies. 2026; 22 1-35. doi: 10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku, Kim Dong A. Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students. 2026; 22 1-35. Available from: doi:10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
Gyoungmo Gu, Hyungjun Park, limkjinsuk, Eum Seong Won, Yunju Ku and Kim Dong A. "Study on the PSC Core Competencies Instrument Development for College Students" Multi-cultural Society and Education Studies 22(2026) : 1-35.doi: 10.22957/mses.22..202604.1
