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Electrical properties of polyethylene composite films filled with nickel powder and short carbon fiber hybrid filler

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2013, 14(2), pp.105-109
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General

V. S. Mironov 1 김성윤 2 Park, Min 3

1한국과힉기술연구원
2한국과학기술원
3한국과학기술연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Effects of the amount of nickel powder (Ni) in Ni-carbon fiber (CF) hybrid filler systems on the conductivity(or resistivity) and thermal coefficient of resistance (TCR) of filled high density polyethylene were studied. Increases of the resistivity and TCR with increasing Ni concentration at a given hybrid filler content were observed. Using the fiber contact model,we showed that the main role of Ni in the hybrid filler system is to decrease the interfiber contact resistance when Ni concentration is less than the threshold point. The formation of structural defects leading to reduced reinforcing effect resulted in both a reduction of strength and an increase of the coefficient of thermal expansion in the composite film; these changes are responsible for the increases of both resistivity and TCR with increasing Ni concentration in the hybrid filler system.

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