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Carbon nanospheres synthesized via solution combustion method: their application as an anode material and catalyst for hydrogen production

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2014, 15(3), pp.198-202
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General

Vivek Dhand 1 M Venkateswer Rao 2 J. S. Prasad 3 Garima Mittal 4 Rhee Kyong Yop 5 Hyeonju Kim 6 Dong-Ho Jung 7

1경희대학교 기계공학과
2Damascus Fortune Technologies Pvt Ltd.
3Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University
4Kyung Hee University
5경희대학교
6선박해양플랜트 연구소
7한국 선박해양플랜트연구소

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Amorphous agglomerates of carbon nanospheres (CNS) with a diameter range of 10-50 nm were synthesized using the solution combustion method. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) revealed a densely packed high surface area of SP2-hybridized carbon; however, there were no crystalline structural components, as can be seen from the scanning electron microscopy, HRTEM, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and thermal gravimetric analyses. Electrochemical and thermo catalytic decomposition study results show that the material can be used as a potential electrode candidate for the fabrication of energy storage devices and also for the production of free hydrogen if such devices are used in a fluidized bed reactor loaded with the as-prepared CNS as the catalyst bed.

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