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Synergetic effect of cross-linking and interfacial interaction in carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic to enhance its tensile strength by electron-beam irradiation

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2020, 30(2), pp.165-175
  • DOI : 10.1007/s42823-019-00082-4
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
  • Received : July 2, 2019
  • Accepted : August 13, 2019
  • Published : April 1, 2020

Jung Soonyoung 1 Se Kye Park 2 Han Do Ghim 1 Lee Dong Yun 1 Yoo Seung Hwa 2

1경북대학교
2한국생산기술연구원

Accredited

ABSTRACT

A carbon fber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) was irradiated with a high energy electron-beam. As a result, the ten�sile strength of high-density polyethylene (HDPE)-based CFRTPs was signifcantly improved by gradually increasing the electron-beam dose. It was confrmed that the adhesion between CF and HDPE was improved and the surface properties of CF and HDPE were readily modifed by electron-beam. It was verifed from spectroscopic analysis that various oxygen�containing functional groups were formed on the surface of CF and HDPE by irradiation and we believe that strong attrac�tive interactions took place among these functional groups at the interface of CFs and HDPE. Finally, it was conclusive that electron-beam irradiation provided two main efects on CFRTPs. One was cross-linking of thermoplastic resin for efcient load transfer from resin to CF and the other was formation of surface functional group and attractive interaction of these functional groups at the interface of fber and matrix. These two efects showed synergetic contribution to enhance the mechanical properties of CFRTP.

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