One-pot sonochemical preparation of carbon dots, influence of process parameters and potential applications: a review

Saleem M.; Naz M.Y.; Shukrullah S.; Shujah M. A.; Akhtar M.; Ullah Sami; Ali S.

doi:10.1007/s42823-021-00273-y

One-pot sonochemical preparation of carbon dots, influence of process parameters and potential applications: a review

Carbon Letters
Abbr : Carbon Lett.
2022, 32(1), pp.39-55
DOI : 10.1007/s42823-021-00273-y
Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
Received : June 6, 2021
Accepted : August 6, 2021
Published : January 1, 2022

Saleem M. ¹, Naz M.Y. ¹, Shukrullah S. ¹, Shujah M. A. ¹, Akhtar M. ¹, Ullah Sami ², Ali S. ³

¹University of Agriculture
²Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Khalid University
³Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture

Accredited

ABSTRACT

The carbon-based nanostructures are in limelight due to their widespread applications in nano-to-micro-scale technologies. The carbon dots are known for their unique physical, electrical, optical, chemical and biological properties. The carbon dots (CDs) are being produced through several well-developed synthesis methods, one of which is the green sonochemical. This method is preferred over others because it is a green source of energy, facile, fast, low-temperature process, non-toxic and less expensive. Despite the fact of using 90% less energy than other methods, this method has been overlooked in the published literature. It is possible to prepare pure and doped CDs of low toxicity and controlled physicochemical properties through sonochemical method. In recent years, sonochemically produced CDs have been tuned and characterized for a variety of applications. This review has explored the merits and demerits of sonochemical method in comparison to the other methods for the synthesis of pure CDs and their nanocomposites. The role of multiple factors in tailoring the specific parameters of CDs for their application in antibacterial, polymerization, tissue engineering, catalysis, bio-imagining, supercapacitors, drug delivery and electric devices is also elaborated in this review. This review also concludes on future directions in the applications of sonochemically produced CDs.

KEYWORDS

Carbon dots Synthesis methods Sonochemical method Toxicity Nanocomposites

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Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 6.04

One-pot sonochemical preparation of carbon dots, influence of process parameters and potential applications: a review

ABSTRACT

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Citation status

This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (17) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (15) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-10-01)

* References for papers published after 2023 are currently being built.

Carbon Letters 2023 KCI Impact Factor : 1.35 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 6.04

One-pot sonochemical preparation of carbon dots, influence of process parameters and potential applications: a review

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WoS Citation Counts (15) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between the WoS and the KCI journals. (as of 2024-07-26)

Total Citation Counts(KCI+WOS) (17) This is the number of times that the duplicate count has been removed by comparing the citation list of WoS and KCI.

Scopus Citation Counts (15) This is the result of checking the information with the same ISSN, publication year, volume, and start page between articles in KCI and the SCOPUS journals. (as of 2024-10-01)

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