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Microwave-assisted Opuntia humifusa extract containing multifunctional antioxidant carbon nanodots

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2023, 33(6), pp.1747-1756
  • DOI : 10.1007/s42823-023-00480-9
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
  • Received : December 23, 2022
  • Accepted : February 6, 2023
  • Published : October 1, 2023

Kim Seong-Hyeon 1 Bae In-Sun 2 Lee Hyun Uk 3 Moon Ju-Young 4 Lee Young-Chul 5

1Gachon University
2Swsonaki Inc., Gwangyang Frontier-Valley 3Rd, 30 Gaseok-Ro, Seo-Gu, Incheon, Korea
3Research Center for Materials Analysis, Korea Basic Science Institute (KBSI), Daejeon, 34133, Korea
4Department of Beauty Design Management, Hansung University, 116 Samseongyoro-16Gil, Seoul, 02876, Korea
5Department of BioNano Technology, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnam-Daero, Sujeong-Gu, Seongnam-Si, 13120, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Characteristics and useful effects for human health of antioxidant carbon nanodots contained in microwave-assisted Opuntia humifusa extract (MA-OHE(CD)) were investigated in this work. MA-OHE(CD) was characterized using transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering analysis, X-ray diffraction, UV–vis spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. Besides, total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of MA-OHE(CD) were measured. It was revealed that the MA-OHE(CD) increases aquaporin-3 expression in human epidermal keratinocytes cell with hydrophilic characteristics. Moreover, the bio-active compound extraction efficacy and antioxidant activity of microwave-assisted extraction were great when compared to maceration.

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