Synthesis, applications in therapeutics, and bioimaging of traditional Chinese medicine-derived carbon dots

Guo Susu; Zhang Ran; Liu Yingyu; Zhang Qingmei; Liu Xiaoming; Wu Xiuping; Li Bing (Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology)

doi:10.1007/s42823-023-00615-y

Synthesis, applications in therapeutics, and bioimaging of traditional Chinese medicine-derived carbon dots

Carbon Letters
Abbr : Carbon Lett.
2024, 34(2), pp.545~564
DOI : 10.1007/s42823-023-00615-y
Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
Received : June 16, 2023
Accepted : October 14, 2023
Published : March 28, 2024

Guo Susu ¹, Zhang Ran ¹, Liu Yingyu ¹, Zhang Qingmei ², Liu Xiaoming ¹, Wu Xiuping ¹, Li Bing ¹

¹Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology
²Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Carbon dots (CDs) are a novel type of fluorescent nanoparticles with a particle size smaller than 10 nm. They possess several advantageous properties, including excellent biocompatibility, light stability, water solubility, and low toxicity. CDs have been widely researched in recent years. As a treasure of ancient Chinese science, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is rich in various active ingredients and has a variety of pharmacodynamic effects, which have been used for thousands of years. TCM-CDs prepared with TCM as carbon source can create some special functions and then may play a greater medicinal value. The purpose of this review was to engage in an in-depth conversation about the use of TCM-CDs in medical therapy and bioimaging. Firstly, this study provides a comprehensive exploration of different synthesis methods for TCM-CDs, comparing their respective advantages and disadvantages. Subsequently, the intrinsic pharmacological activity of TCM-CDs, encompassing antibacterial, hypoglycemic, hemostatic, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory effects, is mainly discussed, alongside their underlying mechanisms of action. Additionally, investigations into in vitro imaging of diverse cell types and the distribution and uptake of TCM-CDs under in vivo imaging guidance are presented. Finally, the significance of TCM-CD research, key challenges and issues within this field, and future directions for development are summarized and outlined.

KEYWORDS

Carbon dots Traditional Chinese medicine Synthesis methods Therapeutics Bioimaging

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Carbon Letters 2024 KCI Impact Factor : 0.95 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 5.79

Synthesis, applications in therapeutics, and bioimaging of traditional Chinese medicine-derived carbon dots

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Carbon Letters 2024 KCI Impact Factor : 0.95 KCI-WoS Impact Factor : 5.79

Synthesis, applications in therapeutics, and bioimaging of traditional Chinese medicine-derived carbon dots

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