@article{ART003273810},
author={Ding Yaru and Zhang Haojie and Liu Rangtong and Wang Yifan and Zheng Yan},
title={Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor},
journal={Carbon Letters},
issn={1976-4251},
year={2025},
volume={35},
number={5},
pages={2067-2079},
doi={10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y}
TY - JOUR
AU - Ding Yaru
AU - Zhang Haojie
AU - Liu Rangtong
AU - Wang Yifan
AU - Zheng Yan
TI - Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor
JO - Carbon Letters
PY - 2025
VL - 35
IS - 5
PB - Korean Carbon Society
SP - 2067
EP - 2079
SN - 1976-4251
AB - Surface wetting gradient design plays a crucial role in enhancing liquid transportation in smart devices. However, achieving Janus wetting interfacial design to manage high-efficient ion transport paths remains a great challenge in textile electrodes. Herein, a porous polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) gel layer was constructed on one side of the composite electrode, while a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) solution was sprayed onto the opposite side of electrode to obtain an asymmetric Janus-wettability textile electrode. Furthermore, the design of asymmetric wettability gradient and multilevel structure has been facilitated to directional liquid self-drive and ion transmission in a Janus-wettability textile electrode. Compared with the charge transfer resistance (Rct) of pure PDMS superhydrophobic electrode (1.58 Ω), the Rct of Janus-wettability electrode was 1.31 Ω, which reveals that the porous PVA layer is beneficial to promoting a rapid electron transfer. For solid-state supercapacitors (FSCs) with Janus-wettability electrode, the Rct of Janus-FSCs (0.5 Ω) was reduced by 90% compared to the composite FSCs (4.6 Ω) without PDMS coating, confirming a faster ionic diffusion after the introduction of stable PDMS superhydrophobic surface for wettability gradient. Moreover, the Janus-wettability FSCs also achieved a specific energy density of 0.104 mWh cm−2 at 1.2 mW cm−2, and cycle stability (96.8% after 10,000 cycles). These insights demonstrate the effectiveness of interface coordination in textile electrodes for enhancing electrochemical performance.
KW - Textile electrode;Janus wettability;PDMS coating;Porous PVA layer;Flexible supercapacitor
DO - 10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
ER -
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan and Zheng Yan. (2025). Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor. Carbon Letters, 35(5), 2067-2079.
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan and Zheng Yan. 2025, "Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor", Carbon Letters, vol.35, no.5 pp.2067-2079. Available from: doi:10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan, Zheng Yan "Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor" Carbon Letters 35.5 pp.2067-2079 (2025) : 2067.
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan, Zheng Yan. Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor. 2025; 35(5), 2067-2079. Available from: doi:10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan and Zheng Yan. "Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor" Carbon Letters 35, no.5 (2025) : 2067-2079.doi: 10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru; Zhang Haojie; Liu Rangtong; Wang Yifan; Zheng Yan. Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor. Carbon Letters, 35(5), 2067-2079. doi: 10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru; Zhang Haojie; Liu Rangtong; Wang Yifan; Zheng Yan. Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor. Carbon Letters. 2025; 35(5) 2067-2079. doi: 10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan, Zheng Yan. Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor. 2025; 35(5), 2067-2079. Available from: doi:10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y
Ding Yaru, Zhang Haojie, Liu Rangtong, Wang Yifan and Zheng Yan. "Janus-Wettability electrode with porous PVA-PDMS interface for enhanced ion transport and high-performance supercapacitor" Carbon Letters 35, no.5 (2025) : 2067-2079.doi: 10.1007/s42823-025-00900-y