본문 바로가기
  • Home

Study on co-carbonization characteristics and thermal conversion kinetics of medium- and low-temperature and high-temperature refined pitch

  • Carbon Letters
  • Abbr : Carbon Lett.
  • 2025, 35(6), pp.3069~3087
  • DOI : 10.1007/s42823-025-00978-4
  • Publisher : Korean Carbon Society
  • Research Area : Natural Science > Natural Science General > Other Natural Sciences General
  • Received : January 19, 2025
  • Accepted : August 31, 2025
  • Published : December 11, 2025

He Shiquan 1 Cui Louwei 2 Liu Jiaojiao 1 Wang Sijie 1 Song Yanyan 1 He Ting 1 Liu Tao 1 Zheng Huaan 1 Zhu Yonghong 1 Li Dong 1

1Northwest University
2Northwest Research Institute of Chemical Industry

Accredited

ABSTRACT

Medium- and low-temperature coal tar pitch can be prepared as coal-based mesophase pitch for its high value-added utilization. However, its lower aromaticity and higher content of heteroatoms (especially O atoms) led to a higher content of the resulting mesophase pitch mosaic structure. In this study, mesophase pitch was prepared by co-carbonization of high aromaticity, low oxygen content high-temperature refined pitch (RHCTP) with medium- and low-temperature coal tar refined pitch (RCTP). The impact of various blending ratios on the optical and microcrystalline structures of mesophase pitch was analyzed using polarized light microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy. The addition of RHCTP to modify RCTP significantly enhanced the optical and microcrystalline structures of the co-carbonized products. The optimal blending ratio (R-25%) was obtained. Needle coke prepared from mesophase pitch obtained from R-25% had superior fine fiber structure, lowest average resistivity (157.37 μΩ·m) and high true density (2.125 g/cm3). The thermal conversion behavior of the blended refined pitch during co-carbonation was analyzed using thermogravimetric data of the R-25% sample through four isoconversion methods. The thermal conversion of the R-25% sample occurs in three stages: the first stage follows the Parabola law model, while the second and third stages adhere to the random nucleation and nuclei growth model. This analysis of thermal conversion kinetics offers theoretical insights for optimizing mesophase pitch preparation process conditions and reactor design.

Citation status

* References for papers published after 2024 are currently being built.