@article{ART003266405},
author={Bong-Keun Jang and Sung-Bae Lee and Hye-Yeon Kang and Sunyoung Park and Seong-Hoon Yun and Gun-Woo Lee and Hee-Yeong Jeong and Youngsun Kwon},
title={Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse},
journal={CELLMED},
issn={3022-6805},
year={2025},
volume={15},
number={14},
pages={1-10},
doi={10.5667/CellMed.2025.014}
TY - JOUR
AU - Bong-Keun Jang
AU - Sung-Bae Lee
AU - Hye-Yeon Kang
AU - Sunyoung Park
AU - Seong-Hoon Yun
AU - Gun-Woo Lee
AU - Hee-Yeong Jeong
AU - Youngsun Kwon
TI - Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse
JO - CELLMED
PY - 2025
VL - 15
IS - 14
PB - Cellmed Orthocellular Medicine and Pharmaceutical Association
SP - 1
EP - 10
SN - 3022-6805
AB - Objective: GLP-1 is a key incretin hormone that not only regulates glucose metabolism but also contributes to energy expenditure and adipose tissue remodeling. However, the integrative role of GLP-1 in coordinating lipid oxidation and thermogenic gene expression in adipose tissues remains incompletely understood. Thus, we investigated anti-obesity effects of NEXITOP including regulation of incretin hormones and thermogenic genes related to fat metabolism.
Materials and Methods: Male C57BL/6J mice were fed a 45% high-fat diet (HFD) for 14 weeks to induce obesity, followed by oral administration of NEXITOP, a novel GLP-1 regulator for 12 weeks. Serum incretin hormones markers (GLP-1, GLP-2, DPP-4) and glucose levels were analyzed, and expression of genes encoding thermogenic and fat oxidation markers (UCP1, PGC1α, ACOX1) was examined in white and brown adipose tissue.
Results: NEXITOP administration significantly increased circulating GLP-1 and GLP-2 levels while reducing DPP-4 activity and fasting glucose. These hormonal changes were accompanied by a significant reduction in final body weight and visceral fat mass compared with the HFD group. At the tissue level, both white and brown adipose tissue exhibited upregulated expression of UCP1, PGC1α, and ACOX1, suggesting enhanced mitochondrial and peroxisomal fatty acid oxidation.
Conclusion: NEXITOP ameliorates HFD-induced obesity by enhancing GLP-1-mediated signaling and reprogramming adipose tissue metabolism toward an oxidative and thermogenic phenotype. These findings highlight a potential therapeutic strategy combining incretin modulation and adipose metabolic remodeling for obesity and metabolic disorders.
KW - NEXITOP;obesity;incretin hormones;thermogenesis;adipose tissue
DO - 10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
ER -
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong and Youngsun Kwon. (2025). Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse. CELLMED, 15(14), 1-10.
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong and Youngsun Kwon. 2025, "Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse", CELLMED, vol.15, no.14 pp.1-10. Available from: doi:10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong, Youngsun Kwon "Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse" CELLMED 15.14 pp.1-10 (2025) : 1.
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong, Youngsun Kwon. Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse. 2025; 15(14), 1-10. Available from: doi:10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong and Youngsun Kwon. "Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse" CELLMED 15, no.14 (2025) : 1-10.doi: 10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang; Sung-Bae Lee; Hye-Yeon Kang; Sunyoung Park; Seong-Hoon Yun; Gun-Woo Lee; Hee-Yeong Jeong; Youngsun Kwon. Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse. CELLMED, 15(14), 1-10. doi: 10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang; Sung-Bae Lee; Hye-Yeon Kang; Sunyoung Park; Seong-Hoon Yun; Gun-Woo Lee; Hee-Yeong Jeong; Youngsun Kwon. Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse. CELLMED. 2025; 15(14) 1-10. doi: 10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong, Youngsun Kwon. Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse. 2025; 15(14), 1-10. Available from: doi:10.5667/CellMed.2025.014
Bong-Keun Jang, Sung-Bae Lee, Hye-Yeon Kang, Sunyoung Park, Seong-Hoon Yun, Gun-Woo Lee, Hee-Yeong Jeong and Youngsun Kwon. "Anti-obesity effects of the herbal formula NEXITOP through modulation of lipolysis mediated by glucagon like peptide-1 in a high fat diet-fed mouse" CELLMED 15, no.14 (2025) : 1-10.doi: 10.5667/CellMed.2025.014